【正文】 s existence can only relay on the nature, this idea to conquer the nature would interiorize. Under the influence of Dionysian spirit, Westerners seek for adventure, personality independence. And they praise terror, emphasize the separation and conflict, and prefer to perform destruction. The founder of the western dialectics, Heraclitus, especially emphasized the significance of positive and opposite. He stressed that struggle is mon, cause justice is struggle, and everything is produced through the struggle and 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 第 12 頁(yè) necessity. Therefore, different from China39。s value orientation of grand unification in the spirit level. 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 第 11 頁(yè) The traditional culture have farreaching influenced on China39。s problems stemmed from a Defense Department thick with Patterns of secrecy,distain for the Geneva Conventions and indifference to the possibility that plans could be wrong. The American media are good at using the linedrawing to describe scenes. This report is about torturing the prisoner which makes people angry because it is extremely inhumane. But the author just used the linedrawing and long and short shots, adding the introduction of the relevant facts, to tell the reader what it is. He did not ment and criticize, just described the true scene and let the readers think by themselves. Sometimes, it works better, and worth for Chinese media to learn. Ⅲ Causes of Differences of Chinese and Western News Angle The Respect of Cultural Background The report subjects which live in a certain cultural value system are always affected by the cultural value consciously and unconsciously. Press and cultural subject pay a special attention to or pursuit a certain value, so that its news stories present various manners of cultural characteristics. For example, Chinese culture attaches importance to human relations, while western culture attaches importance to the individual freedom。 The Chinese news report firstly described the scene, position, scenery, local conditions and customs as well as the latest changes of the China39。s attitude, and rarely published personal opinions or points of view, even not to reason or guess. Thus pared with Chinese reporters, 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 第 8 頁(yè) they are more rational and mature and objective, also leaving the readers adequate thinking and imagination space, but do not cause the reader39。s Liberation Army (PLA), such those China39。s livelihood are our key report points. Chinese journalists are used to focus on the positive reports, and consider that whether the report is helpful to unity and stability as the criterion to measure the purposive angle. One of the basic 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 第 5 頁(yè) tasks of socialist news career is to reflect, consolidate and develop socialist economic construction, so economic report is its center and key task, which totally different with the capitalist news career. The Perspective of Western News Western news media is the tool to maintain the capitalist system life style and values. In the traditional humanistic spirit, they consider individuals as the point of view, focusing on individual39。 and then one should catch the characteristic, that is the most outstanding and typical aspects of a thing. Again, there must be creative, and the same one thing, because of different conception, can give people the different feelings. Study on the parison of Chinese journalism is start stumbling only after the reform and opening up, and really develop also was in the 1990 of the 20th century. Comparative journalism studies in China can be roughly divided into three stages: first stage late in the late 1970 of the 20th century, is its germination period。s excellent young athlete Ye Shiwen prevailed against great odds, the internal media spoke highly of her and gave her good affirmation for the wonderful performance, conversely, Ye was questioned about the stimulant in most western news reports. There is no doubt that the wester media and people have deep discrimination about Chinese athletes. We can not help asking, what caused the difference? Indeed, both the Chinese and the western journalism propose to speak with facts, but the news report is not absolutely objective. That is, reporters should faithfully report the facts, but through the proper selection and expression they ably expresse their position and viewpoints. That is why we can find the different points of view in many news reports about the same news event. However, there is an important the premise, to choose fact, one must decide the angle of news. A foreign philosopher told such a story: there were two people in the same forest cabin looked out from the widow. One saw the brilliant stars, while the other saw the muddy road. Why? That39。Media 。 本文對(duì)具體 實(shí)踐中中西方媒體的新聞角度進(jìn)行比較，并對(duì)中西方新聞角度存在差異的原因進(jìn)行深入剖析，在此基礎(chǔ)上，有選擇地、理性地對(duì)西方新聞角度的優(yōu)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行借鑒。 畢業(yè)論文 簡(jiǎn)析中西方新聞報(bào)道的不同角度 院 別 語(yǔ)言學(xué)院 專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng) 英 語(yǔ) 班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào) 6090212 學(xué)生姓名 劉曉素 指導(dǎo)教師 劉 蘭 2020 年 6 月 10 日 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 第 I 頁(yè) 畢 業(yè) 論 文題目： 簡(jiǎn)析中西方新聞報(bào)道的不同 角度 畢業(yè)論文內(nèi)容 ： 本文對(duì)比了中西方新 聞角度在立意角度、選材角度和表現(xiàn)角度方面的差異，并簡(jiǎn)要分析了存在差異的原因。本文具體從立意角度、選材角度和表現(xiàn)角度方面的差異進(jìn)行了比較，從中西方文化背景、媒體性質(zhì)定位、新聞價(jià)值觀和思維方式四個(gè)方面闡述了中西方新聞角度存在差異的原因。 Comparative journalism 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 第 IV 頁(yè) CONTENTS Ⅰ Introduction ................................................................................................................ 1 Ⅱ The Different Chinese and Western News Angles ..................................................... 4 The Perspective of Conception ......................................................................... 4 The Perspective of Chinese News ..