【正文】 英語(yǔ)分類匯編七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解（word）一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Last year, some groups of students in their munity （社區(qū)） made a survey about How do people spend their free time? The following diagrams（圖表） show some results of it: Diagram （1）: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week. Diagram （2）: Different days people go to the library. （library attendance出席）（%） Diagram （3）: Different programs people like.（1）People aged _______spend the most time surfing the Internet every week. A.7—16B.17—30C.31—55D.over 56（2）How many people go to the library on Saturdays? A.About 20%.B.About 40%.C.Over 60%.D.More than 80%.（3）The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________. A.what people do every dayB.people39。s different habitsC.people39。s different lifestylesD.how people spend their free time【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了去年社區(qū)一些學(xué)生關(guān)于人們?cè)鯓踊ㄙM(fèi)他們的空閑時(shí)間的調(diào)查結(jié)果。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格可知3155歲的人花費(fèi)最多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)可知每周六大約20%的人去圖書館，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)some groups of students in their munity （社區(qū)） made a survey about How do people spend their free time?可知主要講了社區(qū)一些學(xué)生關(guān)于人們?cè)鯓踊ㄙM(fèi)他們的空閑時(shí)間的調(diào)查，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Which animal do you think is the king of the animals, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is the king of the animals. If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead. The lines look like the Chinese word WANG. The word means the king of the world in Chinese. Most of the tigers e from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary. They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 metres per second. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don39。t know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take measures to protect them.（1）Which animal does the writer think is the king of the animals? A.The elephant.B.The lion.C.The tiger.D.The lion and the tiger.（2）Some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead look like . A.王B.汪C.三D.豐（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Tigers like eating meat.B.All of the tigers e from China.C.Tigers usually .weigh about 200 to 300 kg.D.Tigers can run at a speed of 20 metres per second.（4）How many wild Siberian Tigers are there in China? A.There are fewer than 20.B.There are only 20 to 30.C.There are fewer than 200.D.There are fewer than 300.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了老虎的處境。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容But I think the tiger isthe king of the animals．可知老虎是森林之王，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容You can find some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead（前額）．The lines look like the Chinese wordWANG可知像漢字王，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容Most of the tigers e from China and India可知老虎不是都來自中國(guó)的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容 There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world，可知野生西伯利亞虎只有2030只 ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。3．閱讀理解 Have you ever wanted to have a doll that could talk to you？In the book The Ventriloquist39。s Daughter, a girl named Liur gets a doll like this. But it is not as fun as she thought. Lin ManChiu, an author from Taiwan, wrote the book. British translator Helen Wang translated it into English. The book tells a touching story about Liur and her father. Liur loses her mother at a young age. Her grandfather sends her father to study medicine in the US. Five years later, he es back with a doll named Carola, as he had promised he would. This doll is quite unusualit can talk！However, Carola makes a lot of problems for the family. After reading this book, I thought Liur and her father were just unlucky. In fact, this story is based on the author39。s own unhappy childhood. She had six sisters. Still, her grandfather wanted a grandson. Her father was under heavy pressure（壓力）and didn39。t live with her and her sisters for a very long time. The author didn39。t like her father wh