【正文】 最新七年級英語下冊閱讀理解試題分類匯編1一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Now the housing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. There is a big living room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the garden. I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. My friends and I can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are enough bedrooms for them to stay overnight. （1）Which of the following is NOT in the writer39。s dream home? A.A swimming pool.B.A greenhouse.C.A reading room.D.A bathroom.（2）In the writer39。s dream home there are over ________ rooms. A.tenB.twentyC.thirtyD.forty（3）What can the writer do in the garden? A.Enjoy the flowers.B.Play with the dog.C.Hold parties with friends.D.Chat with parents.（4）The writer39。s parents and the writer live on ________ floor（s）. A.the groundB.the firstC.the sameD.different【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介紹了自己夢想的房子。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it 可知作者夢想房子里有花園，游泳池和溫室。可知沒有閱覽室，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first ?？芍髡吲c父母住在不同的樓層。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題注意從文中找答案。2．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。A We have some new helpers in our Community Centre （社區(qū)活動(dòng)中心）. Have a look at their information cards （卡片）.John SmithRetired（退休的） Maths Teacher40 years of teaching experience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayPhone number: 81414887Email: oldsmith1999@Allan GreenComputer programmer（程序員）Working in HPGood at fixing（修理） puters and phonesPhone number: 81392236: 741323748 （Flying Tiger）Diana BrownA good gardener（園?。〨ood at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the munity centre every Friday: 66776786 （Green World）（1）John Smith can help children .A.fix thingsB.learn ScienceC.look after flowersD.learn to do the housework（家務(wù)）（2）What can HP be?A.A hospital.B.A restaurant.C.A pany（公司）.D.A school.（3）If your phone doesn39。t work well, you can call for help.A.81414887B.81392236C.741323748D.66776786（4）Who is Green World?A.A retired teacher.B.A puter programmer.C.A good gardener.D.A man in need of help.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A.John Smith is not free at weekends.B.Allan Green is a retired programmer.C.Diana Brown es to the munity centre twice a week.D.John Smith is good at fixing puters.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】（1）John Smith，Retired（退休的） Maths Teacher，40 years of teaching experience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)），Good at Maths and Science。約翰史密斯,退休（退休的）數(shù)學(xué)老師, 40年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）,擅長數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)。故選B。（2）Computer programmer（程序員），Working in HP。計(jì)算機(jī)程序員（程序員）,在惠普工作。A hospital醫(yī)院，A restaurant餐館，A pany（公司），A school一所學(xué)校。程序員的工作肯定在公司上班，故選C。（3）Good at fixing（修理） puters and phones，擅長修理（修理）計(jì)算機(jī)和電話,Phone number: 81392236。從這些可以判斷，程序員可以修電話，故選B。（4）從文章A good gardener一個(gè)好園丁，: 66776786 （Green World）， : 66776786 （綠色世界），故選C。（5）John Smith is not free at 。從文章第四行Free from Monday to Thursday星期一至星期四有空閑時(shí)間，所以可以判斷周六和周天都很忙。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】文章理解。3．閱讀理解 Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”. If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心臟） beat very slowly and they also breathe（呼吸） slowly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的） from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm. Some anima