【正文】 最新中考英語(yǔ)完形填空 閱讀理解訓(xùn)練（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two173。week exercise didn39。t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（設(shè)施）for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother39。s life. 1. A. betterB. strongerC. worseD. thinner2. A. teacherB. waiterC. nurseD. doctor3. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where4. A. andB. butC. soD. or5. A. swimmingB. runningC. playingD. eating6. A. actB. expectC. forgetD. remember7. A. give upB. eat upC. set upD. put up8. A. schoolB. hospitalC. neighborhoodD. cinema9. A. costB. spentC. tookD. paid10. A. neverB. everC. sometimesD. always【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：媽媽搬到城里與我們住在一起，她變得比以前胖了很多，醫(yī)生建議她每天鍛煉。在我的堅(jiān)持與鼓勵(lì)下，用了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。 （1）句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，她的健康越來(lái)越差。A更好；B更強(qiáng)壯；C更差；D更瘦；根據(jù)后面So I had to take her to see a doctor去看醫(yī)生，應(yīng)該是變差了，故答案為C。 （2）句意：所以我不得不帶她去看醫(yī)生。A老師；B服務(wù)生；C護(hù)士；D醫(yī)生；根據(jù)前面健康不好，后面So I had to take her to see 應(yīng)該是去看醫(yī)生，故答案為D。 （3）句意：她別無(wú)選擇，只好照醫(yī)生說(shuō)的去做。A 那個(gè)；B什么；C哪個(gè)；D哪里；根據(jù)She had no choice but to follow…the doctor said根據(jù)題干，要用賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該照醫(yī)生說(shuō)的做，故答案為B。 （4）句意：第一天早上，她起得很早，和我一起在我們小區(qū)跑。A和；B但是；C因此；D或者；根據(jù)she got up very early …ran with me in our neighborhood前面說(shuō)起得早，后面和我在社區(qū)里跑，是并列關(guān)系，故答案為A。 （5）句意：跑了幾分鐘后，我告訴她正確的鍛煉方法和吃健康食品的重要性。A游泳；B跑步；C玩；D吃； 根據(jù)前面run跑，應(yīng)該是跑了一會(huì)后，故答案為B。 （6）句意：這讓我想起了我小時(shí)候她非常耐心地告訴我一切。A表演；B除了；C忘記；D記得；根據(jù)后面she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid我小時(shí)候她耐心地告訴我每件事，應(yīng)該是記得，故答案為D。 （7）句意：但兩周后，她想放棄跑步，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用。A放棄；B吃光；C建立；D張貼；根據(jù)后面because she thought the twoweek exercise didn39。t work at all因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用．應(yīng)該是想放棄，故答案為A。 （8）句意：為了鼓勵(lì)她，我教她如何使用我們附近的健身設(shè)施。A學(xué)校；B醫(yī)院；C社區(qū)；D電影院；根據(jù)后面 use the facilities用設(shè)施鍛煉，應(yīng)該是在社區(qū)里，故答案為C。 （9）句意：在我的幫助下，她花了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。A花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；B花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人；C 花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是it；D付錢；根據(jù)前面it，可知是固定句型It takes sb．（some time） to do sth．某人花了…時(shí)間做某事，故答案為C。 （10）句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)擔(dān)心我的健康。A從不；B曾經(jīng)；C有時(shí)；D總是；根據(jù)前面 Exercise brings health and happiness to me鍛煉給我?guī)?lái)健康和快樂(lè)，后面應(yīng)該是從不擔(dān)心健康，故答案為A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。2．完形填空 Francesca picked up her sevenyearold son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. It39。s for Father39。s Day, Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words Happy Father39。s Day. Francesca didn39。t know much about Father39。s Day because it wasn39。t something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father39。s Day, like Mother39。s Day, is a（an） 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. It39。s a day to show gratitude（感激） to your father, Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Father39。s Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac39。s father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac39。s father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 . Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father39。s Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father39。s Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped（包著）up in nice paper. Happy Father39。s Day, Francesca and Isaac 8 . When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9 . Inside the box was the Father39。s Day Card Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny39。s house for a barbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1. A. cardB. boxC. pictureD. letter2. A. listedB. writtenC. circledD. drawn3. A. happenedB. foundC. heldD. celebrated4. A. eventB. storyC. holidayD. activity5. A. interestingB. importantC. excitingD. special6. A. badB. sadC. upsetD. nervous7. A. attractivelyB. fortablyC. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interruptedB. promisedC. shoutedD. signed9. A. understoodB. refusedC. doubtedD. laughed10. A. designB. priceC. sizeD. color【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了Francesca與兒子一起給丈夫過(guò)父親節(jié)的故事。一家人通過(guò)一個(gè)節(jié)日來(lái)表達(dá)自己的關(guān)心與呵護(hù)。 （1）句意：這是一張用色彩鮮艷的紙做成的卡片。A 卡片；B 盒子；C 圖片；D 信件。由下文的The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此處是由色彩鮮艷的紙做的卡片，故選A。 （2）句意：卡片里面，艾薩克寫(xiě)著“父親節(jié)快樂(lè)”。A 列舉；B 寫(xiě)；C 圈；D 畫(huà)。結(jié)合文中語(yǔ)句the words Happy Father39。s Day.可知，此卡片上應(yīng)該是寫(xiě)著父親節(jié)快樂(lè)這幾個(gè)字，故選B。 （3）句意：Francesca對(duì)父親節(jié)了解不多，因?yàn)?