【正文】 最新八年級英語下冊完形填空 復習經(jīng)典1一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m 39。m only sixteen but I 1 what I want to do. I make good use of my free time to live a meaningful life. When the school year joined the school chose to work as a 2 there because I love talking to people and have to write an article every week and that keeps 3 very busy. Although I39。m quite busy, I 4 to join school has a Greenpeace group makes leaflets（小冊子）to ask people to save the love doing this kind of work. 5 I39。m quite good at French and English，I am often asked to translate（翻譯） some leaflets from French into leaflets are mainly 6 how to save endangered（瀕危的） feel very 7 for those are so cute, but maybe we can39。t see them years learned a lot from Greenpeace and helped solve some environmental problems in my 39。m happy I can 8 .Also，it39。s important to 9 our own enjoy working for Greenpeace and I get much 10 from giving my time to it.1. A. askB. coverC. knowD. forget2. A. reporterB. driverC. pilotD. pianist3. A. himB. herC. youD. me4. A. refusedB. decidedC. questionedD. celebrated5. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. OrD. But6. A. byB. inC. withD. about7. A. tiredB. funnyC. sadD. angry8. A. get a surpriseB. make a differenceC. put offD. wake up9. A. loseB. standC. fixD. follow10. A. satisfactionB. preparationC. serviceD. control【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講的是一個學生只有十六，但是她想充分利用她的空閑時間，過有意義的生活。她加入了學校的報社。她的的學校有一個綠色和平組織，她從綠色和平組織學到很多，解決了她家附近的一些環(huán)境問題。（1）考查動詞的辨析。句意：我是希拉，我只有十六，但是我知道我想做什么。我充分利用我的空閑時間，過有意義的生活。根據(jù)“I make good use of my free time to live a meaningful life.”可知。；；；。故選C。（2）考查名詞的辨析。句意：學年開始的時候，我加入了學校的報社。我選擇成為一個記者，因為我愛與人交談和寫作。根據(jù)前文“ When the school year joined the school newspaper”可知。；；；。故選A。（3）考查代詞的理解。句意：我每周寫一篇文章，使我自己非常忙。此處的賓語應于句子的主語保持一致，句子的主語為I，所以此處應填me。故選D。（4）考查動詞的辨析。句意：雖然我很忙，但我還是決定加入綠色和平組織。我的學校有一個綠色和平組，組的傳單要求人們拯救地球。根據(jù)前文“Although I39。m quite busy”可知與后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。；；；。故選B。（5）考查連詞的辨析。句意：因為我擅長法語和英語，我經(jīng)常要求翻譯一些傳單從法語譯成英語。根據(jù)后文“I am often asked to translate （翻譯） some leaflets from French into English.”可知與前文為因果關(guān)系。；；；。故選A。（6）考查介詞的應用。句意：我經(jīng)要求翻譯一些傳單從法語譯成英語。傳單主要是關(guān)于拯救瀕危動物。根據(jù)前后文的關(guān)系可知此處應填about。故選D。（7）考查形容詞的辨析。句意：我覺得非常悲傷為那些動物。他們是如此的可愛，但也許我們不能見到他們很多年之后。根據(jù)后文“.They are so cute, but maybe we can39。t see them years later”可知。；；；。故選C。（8）考查動詞短語的辨析。句意：我從綠色和平組織學到很多，解決了我家附近的一些環(huán)境問題。我很高興我能受到影響。根據(jù)前文“I learned a lot from Greenpeace”可知。 a surprise得到驚喜； a difference受到影響； off推遲； up醒來。故選B。（9）考查動詞的辨析。句意：明白我們自己的興趣是非常重要的。根據(jù)前后文的關(guān)系可知。；；；。故選D。（10）考查名詞的辨析。句意：我喜歡為綠色和平組織工作和我很滿意給我的工作時間了。根據(jù)前文“I enjoy working for Greenpeace”可知。；；；。故選A。【點評】本題主要首先應該把文章通讀一遍，了解一下文章的大概內(nèi)容，在選擇答案時，一定要考慮到上下文的意思，還要考慮到句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，習慣用法，固定搭配和詞類的功能，盡量使選出的答案及復合語法又符合原文的意思，檢查一下填空以后的文章是否連貫，情節(jié)是否合理，語法結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確。2．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 My name is happened to me when I was traveling in Paris. I was walking on the street when a man came up to me.“Do you speak English?”he asked. “Yes.”I said. Then he said he was a cook from Montreal， told me he had a（n） 1 .“I39。m here in Paris with my wife and our 2 children，and we don39。t have enough money for a wife tried to get money from a cash machine（自動取款機），but she couldn39。t 3 the PIN number（密碼）.She used the wrong number three times，so the machine kept her you 4 me?”I wasn39。t sure，so I asked to see his passport（護照）.“My passport is with my is tired，so she39。s 5 in a coffee shop with our three only need $100 for the night，and I 6 I39。ll pay you back.”By this time the man was actually crying，so I thought he was telling the 7 to lend him the we went to a cash machine，and I gave him the said thank you and 8 saw him or heard from him again. I knew maybe his story wasn39。t true. 9 I felt like I had to help him at that if he had some other difficulties that he just hoped to hide 10 anyone? Anyway, $100 wasn39。t that much and helping him made me feel peaceful. 1. A. planB. problemC. illnessD. idea2. A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two3. A. rememberB. writeC. changeD. copy4. A. forgetB. teachC. chooseD. help5. A. waitingB. actingC. practicingD. working6. A. realizeB. promiseC. adviseD. wonder7. A. missedB. hatedC. agreedD. hurried8. A. stillB. evenC. onlyD. never9. A. SoB. ButC. OrD. And10. A. fromB. underC. withD. into【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了保羅在巴黎旅行。一個男人向他走來并他是一個來自蒙特利爾的廚師，他告訴保羅他有一個妻子和孩子，但沒有足夠的錢為酒店。保羅知道也許他的故事并不真實，但那時他不得不幫助他。（1）句意：他告訴我他有一個問題。；；；。根據(jù)we don39。t have enough money for a ，這個人在給作者說他遇到的問題，故選B。（2）句意：我在巴黎與我的妻子和我的3個孩子，我們沒有足夠的錢為酒店。根據(jù)后文so she39。s 5 in a coffee shop with our three ，他有3個孩子，故選C。（3）句意：我妻子想從自動取款機上取錢，但她記不得密碼。；；；。根據(jù)后文She used the wrong number three times可知，妻子沒有記著密碼，故選A。（4）句意：你能幫助我嗎？；；；。聯(lián)系上文可知這個人是在向作者求救，故選D。（5）句意：她累了，所以她在咖啡店等著與我們的三個孩子。；；；。根據(jù)She is ，她累了在等著，故選A。（6）句意：我們只需要100元過夜，我承諾我會還給你的。；；；。根據(jù)后文I39。ll pay you ，這個人承諾自己會還的，故選B。（7）句意：這時，男人真的哭了，所以我認為他說的是真的，我就借給他錢了。；；；。根據(jù)so I thought he was telling the ，作者同意給他借錢了，故選C。（8）句意：然后我們?nèi)ヌ峥顧C，我把錢給了他。；；；。根據(jù)He said thank you and ，他就離開了我再也沒聽到他，此處為否定意思。故選D。（9）句意：我覺得那時我不得不幫助他。根據(jù)I knew maybe his story wasn39。t ，盡管知道故事可能不是真的，但不得不幫助他，兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選B。（10）句意：如果他有一些其他的不想任何人知道的問題呢？hide from sb讓...藏起來，不讓別人發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選A。【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that 1 the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is 2 . However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small