【正文】 最新高一英語閱讀理解(人物故事)各地方試卷集合匯編含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 I39。m not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowersbut I don39。t have a good track record when it es to making them grow. A few months after our son left for the Middle East, my friend gifted me a box of tulip bulbs (郁金香球莖). She explained that these bulbs were put into the ground in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would e out in the spring. 39。39。When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun, you39。ll know that it39。s almost time for your son to e home. They39。ll give you what you need most.39。39。 She walked me through the process of planting them. I thanked her — trying to show my gratitude for her gift. It was a long winter — cold and dark. I endured both the weather and the loneliness and fear I felt with my son away. Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy snow covered the area where I39。d planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there. Finally the weather began to warm. One day, as I walked down my front steps, I noticed an area of green. I bent down to inspect the situation more clearly and saw that those tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun. Day after day I noted the flowers39。 progress. And day after day, the time approached when my son would finally be home. Now with spring just around the corner, nothing could keep either of us from marching toward the light. Almost all of those bulbs bloomed. And with each brightly colored flower, I marked off one day closer to getting to hold my son in my arms again.（1）What can we know about the author? is a professional gardener. is not good at growing flowers. never plants flowers at home. often sends friends flowers as gifts.（2）Why did the writer forget the tulip bulbs soon? bitter winter reminded her of her son far away. was discouraged from making another attempt. failed to live through the cold and long winter. had no hope for beautiful flowers indeed.（3）What were those flowers mentioned in the last paragraph referred to? physical representation of the hope. deep inside her heart and soul. lesson she will never forget pletely. trouble she had in making them e out.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? dark winter with hope. hope in winter. area of green in spring. a changeable life.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的兒子去了中東，作者感到孤獨(dú)和寂寞。一位朋友送來了一盒郁金香球莖，這種花的種植，給作者帶來了希望。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“I39。m not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowersbut I don39。t have a good track record when it es to making them grow.”我不是個(gè)好園丁，我喜歡漂亮的花，但我在種植方面沒有良好的記錄，可知，作者雖然喜歡花，但不擅長(zhǎng)種花。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“It was a long winter — cold and dark …Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy snow covered the area where I39。d planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there.”那是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的冬天——又冷又黑……枯葉、霜和最后那場(chǎng)雪覆蓋了我種那些花的地方，我很快救忘記了它們的存在，可知，冬天很冷、很長(zhǎng)，故推測(cè)作者忘記它們是因?yàn)橛X得它們熬不過這個(gè)冬天，即沒對(duì)它們抱有希望。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Day after day I noted the flowers39。 progress. And day after day, the time approached when my son would finally be home. ”我日復(fù)一日的關(guān)注這花的成長(zhǎng)。一天又一天我的兒子終于要回家了；以及“And with each brightly colored flower, I marked off one day closer to getting to hold my son in my arms again. ”每開一朵色彩鮮艷的花，都標(biāo)志著我離再次把兒子抱在懷里的日子又近了一天，可知，每開一朵花就代表作者兒子的歸來近了一天，即花就是兒子回來的希望。故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的“She explained that these bulbs were put into the ground in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would e out in the spring. 39。39。When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun, you39。ll know that it39。s almost time for your son to e home. ”她說這些郁金香球莖秋天種下，整個(gè)冬天都在土里。它們的球莖內(nèi)有生長(zhǎng)所需的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，到了春天的就會(huì)從土里出來。當(dāng)你看到這些小花的葉子朝著太陽的方向生長(zhǎng)時(shí)，你就知道你的兒子差不多該回家了，可知，本文主要講述了冬天種下的郁金香球莖在春天會(huì)長(zhǎng)出來，這也意味著作者的兒子快要回來，即花代表著作者兒子回來的希望。B故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 On a recent trip to the island of Newfoundland, Canada, my husband asked our talkative cab driver what made him most proud to be from there. Our generosity and hospitality (好客), he replied in a strong local accent. Your car breaks down in the middle of nowhere, someone will stop to help. People here are kind like that. His answer lingered in my mind during that ride with my husband and teenage kids, as we headed out to explore on the first day of our vacation. Little did I know we were about to experience some of that remarkable Newfoundland kindness for ourselves. We met Alma that same morning at the start of a long hike. Our teenagers hurried ahead, and as we walked behind, admiring the scenery, two women in sunglasses and summer hiking gear stopped. They39。d heard us discussing different routes, then asked if we39。d like suggestions. They looked to be in their 40s, and were both enthusiastic to share their local expertise. We listened eagerly, taking mental notes, until one of the women asked, You have a car, right? I explained that there were no cars available during our week on the island, so we had to rely on cabs instead. Oh no, she said, you need a car. And then, as casually as if offering a piece of chewing gum (口香糖), she said: Take mine! Dumbfounded, my husband and I just smiled in disbelief. Why not? She insisted. You need a car to get to know all these places. But you don39。t even know us, I said. That doesn39。t matter, she continued with absolute determination. Stunned, I looked over at her friend, who shrugged and said, That39。s Alma. Forty minutes of talking later, my family climbed into Alma39。s car. We spent the rest of our vacation discovering different areas of this beautiful island. But it wasn39。t the groups of whales we saw, or the vast areas of woodland, that made this place so memorable. Instead, it was the act of kindness from a plete stranger that made us realize how special Newfoundland really was. Next year, there39。s no doubt where we39。ll be taking our summer vacation. Who knows what act of kindness we39。ll meet then?（1）What problem did the author39。s family have in Newfoundland? couldn39。t understand the local accent. car broke down on the first day. got lost during a hike. didn39。t have a