最新-中考英語(yǔ)主謂一致1(已修改)
2025-04-02 03:09 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 最新 中考英語(yǔ)主謂一致1一、主謂一致1．—It’s a pity that my teachers parents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A．either...or B．neither… nor C．both...and D．not only...but also【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——很遺憾，我的老師和父母都不允許我獨(dú)自游泳。——畢竟你還太小，安全第一?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。A. 要么……要么，表示二者擇其一；B. 既不……也不，表示兩者都不；C. …和…（兩者）都；D. 不僅……而且。根據(jù)回答After all you are too young, safety ，故選B。2．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期。考查主謂一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過(guò)某地（已經(jīng)回來(lái)）；主語(yǔ)后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由前面的主語(yǔ)決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問(wèn)）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間3．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.A．a(chǎn)re。 have e B．is。 has e C．a(chǎn)re。 has e D．is。 have e【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：—今年，游客的數(shù)量是三千三百多萬(wàn)?！堑?，迄今為止，因?yàn)槲覀兂鞘械男骂?，大量旅游者已?jīng)來(lái)了?？疾橹髦^一致。the number意為“……的數(shù)目”，構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式，be動(dòng)詞用is；a number of 意為“若干”，指多個(gè)人或物，構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，根據(jù)so far可知，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用has e，故選D。4．This pair of shoes ______ hand, and it ______very fortable.A．is made with, is felt B．a(chǎn)re made from, is feltC．a(chǎn)re made of, feels D．is made by, feels【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這雙鞋是手工制作的。它摸起來(lái)非常舒服。考查主謂一致和形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。be made from 由……原料制成，指原料發(fā)生化學(xué)變化；be made of指原料發(fā)生物理變化；be made by由（某人）制成，后加動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。feel表感覺(jué)系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)it是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。hand手，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，故選D。5．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A．waits B．waitedC．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去萬(wàn)達(dá)廣場(chǎng)。蘇正在外面等著我呢?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案選C。6．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A．there isn39。t B．it isn39。t C．they aren39。t D．there is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)隈{，請(qǐng)問(wèn)附近有銀行嗎？——沒(méi)有。但你可以去陽(yáng)坊路，那里有一家。根據(jù)下文的答語(yǔ)“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答，排除D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Is there…?”可知答語(yǔ)為there be句型否定形式，答案為A。7．Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pi
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