【正文】 最新 閱讀理解記敘文點(diǎn)解析（Word版附答案）一、英語閱讀理解記敘文（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot（彈弓） in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma39。s pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing. After lunch that day Grandma said, Susan, let39。s wash the dishes. But Susan said, Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn39。t you, Jackie? And then she whispered（小聲說） to him, Remember the duck? So Jackie did the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house. But Susan smiled and said, Well, that39。s all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help. And she whispered again, Remember the duck? So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed. These remember the duck went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn39。t stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave（奴隸） of you.（1）What39。s probably the meaning of the word target in this passage? A.樹干B.地面C.動(dòng)物D.目標(biāo)（2）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last? A.The targetB.A rabbitC.The pet duckD.A pet dog（3）Susan didn39。t tell Grandma about Jackie39。s secret because A.she wanted Jackie to do something for herB.she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC.she didn39。t want to make Grandma angryD.she loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma because A.he liked cleaning the houseB.Grandma asked him to clean the houseC.he didn39。t like going fishingD.he wanted Susan to keep his secret（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.It39。s dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B.It39。s impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C.It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D.It39。s dangerous to let others see what you39。ve done.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了Jackie不小心把祖母的寵物鴨用彈弓打死了，他不敢說，但是妹妹看到后一直要挾他，最后他告訴了祖母實(shí)情。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文And he was playing with a slingshot in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target，可知他在樹林里玩彈弓，他練習(xí)了彈弓但是不能擊中目標(biāo)，target，目標(biāo)，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it，在沒有思考的情況下，他射中了鴨子的頭并且殺死了它，可知他最后用彈弓打了寵物鴨，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段And then she whispered to him, Remember the duck? So Jackie did the dishes，可知Susan說“記得鴨子的事嗎”來要挾Jackie洗了碗，Susan是想讓他為她做一些事，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And she whispered again, Remember the duck? So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed，可知是Susan又說“記得鴨子的事嗎”來要挾Jackie讓他不去釣魚而是待在家里，而Jackie這么做是想讓Susan保密，故選D。 （5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave（奴隸） of you，可知Jackie把實(shí)情告訴了祖母，祖母原諒了他，并說想看看他能忍受Susan使喚他多久，推斷出說出實(shí)情比隱瞞更好，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意把握理解文章大意，根據(jù)題目去文章找到相關(guān)信息。2．閱讀理解 Chinese Farmers39。 Harvest （收獲，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分） each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（節(jié)氣） of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country39。s harvest season. As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革開放）, with the development of modern agriculture （農(nóng)業(yè)）, people39。s life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers39。 Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers39。 life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers39。 Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China39。s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明） and improves the cultural selfconfidence and national pride. Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that es from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers39。 Harvest Festival on ______________. A.September 20thB.September 23rdC.September 25thD.October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers39。 Harvest Festival was created don39。t include _______. A.showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB.improving Chinese cultural selfconfidence and national prideC.enc