【正文】 最新 七年級英語下冊完形填空綜合測試卷經(jīng)典1一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．完形填空 When you go to England, you can be 1 many people take an umbrella（傘） or a raincoat（雨衣） 2 them in the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see 3 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don39。t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thingthe 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable（多變的） in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes. 1. A. surprisedB. surprisingC. boredD. boring2. A. onB. toC. withD. for3. A. many peopleB. everyoneC. all the peopleD. some of the people4. A. bookB. newspaperC. windowD. weather5. A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. What6. A. SundayB. winterC. rainD. snow7. A. coldB. coolC. hotD. warm8. A. sunnyB. snowyC. windyD. humid9. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter10. A. sellB. sellingC. takingD. takes【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要講的是在英國因為天氣多變，人們在晴朗的早上出門帶雨衣，當(dāng)你遇見英國人，人們討論一個話題天氣，在英國人們在一天內(nèi)可能會經(jīng)歷春夏秋冬四季的變化。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你去英國時，你可能會很吃驚在晴朗的早上人們帶著一把雨傘或一件雨衣。根據(jù) many people take an umbrella（傘） or a raincoat（雨衣）withthem in the sunny morning.所以你會吃驚，surprised吃驚的，和表示人的邏輯主語連用；surprising令人吃驚的，和表示物的邏輯主語連用；bored討厭的和表示人的邏輯主語連用，；boring令人厭煩的，和表示物的邏輯主語連用，故選A。 （2）介詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你去英國時，你可能會很吃驚在晴朗的早上人們帶著一把雨傘或一件雨衣。on在……上；to到達；with和……一起，隨身攜帶；for為了，故選C。 （3）詞意辨析。句意：在公共汽車或火車上，你通常會看到每個人在看向窗外或讀報紙。根據(jù)主謂一致，謂語is looking out of the window,可知主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，many people很多人；everyone每個人；all the people所有人；some of the people其中一些人，只有everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。 （4）名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你遇見英國人，他們經(jīng)常討論一件事——天氣。根據(jù)下文 Because the weather is changeable（多變的） in England. 因為英國天氣多變?？芍藗兘?jīng)常會討論天氣情況。book書；newspaper報紙；window窗戶；weather天氣，故選D。 （5）疑問詞辨析。句意：為什么會如此呢：根據(jù) Because the weather is changeable（多變的） in England.可知此處問原因，why為什么；where在哪里；how如何；what什么，故選A。 （6）名詞辨析。句意：那里的人們一天內(nèi)可經(jīng)歷春夏秋冬。根據(jù) spring, summer, autumn 可知此處是指四個季節(jié)，Sunday星期日；winter冬天；rain雨；snow雪，故選B。 （7）形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你上公共汽車天氣晴朗暖和就像春天一樣。根據(jù) However, when they get out of the bus, it can be snowy and 。我們知道春天是暖和的，cold冷的；cool涼的；hot熱的；warm暖和的，故選D。 ???????（8）形容詞辨析。句意：然而，當(dāng)他們下車時，天氣可能會下雪而且很冷。根據(jù)cold可知此處指下雪，sunny晴天的；snowy下雪的；windy有風(fēng)的；humid濕熱的，故選B。 （9）名詞辨析。句意：因此在冬季他們有時可能會游泳，在夏天有時你會看到人們帶著暖和的衣服。根據(jù)in summer sometimes you can see people takingwarm ，所以在冬天會游泳，形成對比。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天，故選D。 ???????（10）詞意辨析。句意：因此在冬季他們有時可能會游泳，在夏天有時你會看到人們帶著暖和的衣服。sell賣，動詞；selling賣，動名詞；taking帶著，動名詞，takes帶著，第三人稱單數(shù)，see sb. doing ，固定搭配，故選C。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。細讀首句，跳過空格，通讀全文，掌握大意。理解詞意，瞻前顧后，先易后難，各個擊破。復(fù)讀全文，檢查核對，驗證答案。 2．完形填空 Daniel is one of my friends. Last week he got an award because he 1 the police catch a robber（搶劫犯）. Daniel was on his way home from a party that evening. It was 2 and there were not many people on the bus. He sat in the 3 row on the bus. He found a man in front of him a little strange. The man wore a pair of dark glasses. 4 people wear dark glasses in the evening. 5 Daniel was very curious（好奇的）. Was he a blind man（盲人）?Soon he found himself wrong. The man could 6 everything. Daniel 7 see what the man was like. So be walked to the front of the bus. He took a close look at the man when he was walking 8 him. Daniel was surprised. The man was the robber he saw in the newspaper. He was wanted（被通緝）by the police. Daniel got off the bus at the next bus stop and called the police. The police came soon and 9 the bus. Then they caught the robber. Everybody says Daniel is a（n） 10 boy. Do you think so?1. A. askedB. helpedC. sawD. called2. A. lateB. coldC. earlyD. busy3. A. frontB. behindC. leftD. back4. A. FewB. ManyC. SomeD. All5. A. SoB. BecauseC. AndD. But6. A. seeB. lookC. listenD. hear7. A. shouldn39。tB. shouldC. couldD. couldn39。t8. A. fromB. pastC. throughD. across9. A. putB. stoppedC. visitedD. walked10. A. carelessB. funnyC. braveD. important【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述Daniel上周在公交車上發(fā)現(xiàn)一位戴墨鏡的男子，此男子的行為可疑，Daniel走近男子時發(fā)現(xiàn)男子正是公安通緝的搶劫犯，立即報警，及時抓獲犯罪人的英雄事跡。 （1）句意：；；；。由于獲了獎，應(yīng)該是幫助了警察而獲得獎，故選B。 （2）句意：那天很晚，公交車車上人不多。；；；。由于車上人少，應(yīng)該是時間較晚，故選A。 （3）句意：他坐在公交車的后排。；；；。由下句，他看見他前面的人有些陌生，可知他應(yīng)該在后排，后排，用back row，故選D。 （4）句意：晚上幾乎沒人戴黑眼鏡。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知，晚上應(yīng)該沒什么人會戴黑眼鏡，用few，幾乎沒有，故選A。 （5）句意：因此Daniel感到很好奇。；；；。前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句為結(jié)果狀語從句，用so，因此，引導(dǎo)，故選A。 （6）句意：那個男人可以看見所有的東西。；，瞧；；。根據(jù)everything，和wear dark glasses可知，挖空處應(yīng)填“看見”，look看，不及物動詞，不能接賓語，故排除， see，看見，及物動詞，后接賓語，故選A。 （7）句意：Daniel不可能看見那個男人長什么樣子。；