【正文】 最新 七年級英語下冊完形填空培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練(附解析)經(jīng)典1一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．完形填空 What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. It is a 1 where many overseas （海外的） Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America 2 the biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is also a 3 place to visit. It is attractive in the following ways. 4 in Chinatown is fun. You can find 5 things there. Most of them are made in 6 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Chinatown has more than 200 7 . You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can also eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown is 8 . You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must learn Chinese. Many overseas Chinese 9 their children to these schools. They want their 10 to learn more about China and its culture.1. A. timeB. countryC. place2. A. andB. soC. or3. A. favouriteB. goodC. bad4. A. PlayingB. WorkingC. Shopping5. A. a little ofB. lots ofC. many of6. A. AmericaB. FranceC. China7. A. restaurantsB. schoolsC. banks8. A. boringB. interestingC. fortable9. A. sendB. eC. bring10. A. workersB. childrenC. students【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本人主要講述唐人街的一些情況及生活配套設(shè)施，許多中國人把孩子送到那里的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)中國文化。 （1）句意：這是一個很多海外中國人一起住的地方?？疾槊~辨析，A時間；B國家；C地方，根據(jù)后面where引導(dǎo)的定語從句，可知應(yīng)該是指地點的名詞，結(jié)合上文Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign ，故選C。 （2）句意：美國有很多唐人街，并且其中最大的一個在紐約?？疾檫B詞辨析，A和、并且，表示并列；B因此，表示結(jié)果；C或者，表示選擇，前后兩句話是并列關(guān)系，故選A。 （3）句意：那也是一個可參觀的好地方?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，A最喜歡的；B好的；C壞的，結(jié)合下文It is attractive in the following ，故選B。 （4）句意：在唐人街購物是很好玩的。考查詞義辨析，A玩耍；B工作；C購物，結(jié)合下文Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very ，故選C。 （5）句意：你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)很多東西。考查形容詞辨析，A一些；修飾不可數(shù)名詞，不加of；B許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；C許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不加of，所以A和C的表達法是錯誤的，故選B。 （6）句意：它們中的很多都是在中國制造的。考查上下文的理解，A美國；B法國；C中國，本文主要講中國城或唐人街的，所以很多東西應(yīng)該是在中國制造的，故選C。 （7）句意：唐人街有200多家餐館?？疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?，A餐館；B學(xué)校；C銀行，根據(jù)下文You can enjoy traditional Chinese food ，故選A。 （8）句意：住在唐人街很舒服?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，A無聊的；B有趣的；C舒服的，根據(jù)下文 You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in ，故選C。 （9）句意：很多海外華人把他們的孩子送到那些學(xué)校?？疾閯釉~辨析，A送；B來；C帶來，結(jié)合句意可知是把孩子送到那些學(xué)校，故選A。 （10）句意：他們想讓他們的孩子對中國及其文化更加了解?？疾槊~辨析，A工人；B孩子；C學(xué)生，結(jié)合上文Many overseas Chinese 9their children to these ，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細推敲進行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Last week, I went to Beijing for a holiday with my friends. We did a lot of 1 things over there. 2 the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was cloudy but hot. We had great fun 3 in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, 4 I didn39。t really enjoy it. On the next day, we went to a 5 . There were some old things on show in it. It was kind of boring. I saw a little boy 6 in the corner. He was lost and I helped him 7 his father. That made him feel very 8 . I had 9 money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two 10 walk, but happy. On the last day, the weather was cold, and we 11 to play tennis. We played all 12 . It was really fun. After that, we had lunch in a 13 . We 14 much nice food from different places. In the afternoon, we did some sightseeing around the city. Then we 15 a train back to Quzhou at 4: 30 p. m. It was a tiring holiday, but we really enjoyed ourselves very much.1. A. dangerousB. deliciousC. expensiveD. interesting2. A. OnB. InC. AtD. After3. A. runningB. dancingC. playingD. thinking4. A. orB. becauseC. soD. but5. A. museumB. gymC. libraryD. hospital6. A. cryingB. sleepingC. talkingD. eating7. A. meetB. findC. watchD. visit8. A. happyB. angryC. quietD. sad9. A. someB. anyC. noD. much10. A. minutes39。B. hours39。C. days39。D. weeks39。11. A. decidedB. helpedC. hadD. tried12. A. morningB. afternoonC. dayD. night13. A. hotelB. restaurantC. officeD. store14. A. ateB. cookedC. drankD. sold15. A. rodeB. tookC. droveD. flew【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是上周我和朋友們?nèi)ケ本┒燃贂r所進行的一些活動。 （1）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：在那里我們做了很多有趣的事情。dangerous危險的，delicious美味的；expensive昂貴的；interesting有趣的，根據(jù)下文故事內(nèi)容可知我們做了很多有趣的事情，故選D。 （2）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：在第一天我們?nèi)チ嗣利惖暮?。介詞on用在具體的某一天的名詞前；in用在年月的名詞前；at用在時間點前；after……后，故選A。 （3）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：我們在水中玩得很高興。r