【正文】 最新 七年級英語下冊完形填空 章末測試經(jīng)典一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．完形填空 Mr. Read works in a big shop. He39。s very 1 and always gets to the office on time. The 2 is satisfied with （對……滿意） him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired, and as soon as he had 3 , he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, came in and 4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and 5 quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to 6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was 7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to 8 it.This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he 9 it because his watch was slow again. He was very surprised and said, It was all right yesterday, but why is it 10 now? Last night I found it was dirty, said Little Mable. I had to wash it for you!1. A. helpfulB. carefulC. friendlyD. polite2. A. waiterB. booksellerC. shopkeeperD. headmaster3. A. mealB. breakfastC. lunchD. supper4. A. looked forB. looked upC. went onD. got on5. A. shoutedB. jumpedC. laughedD. left6. A. readB. seeC. borrowD. buy7. A. busyB. luckyC. lateD. kind8. A. chooseB. mendC. sellD. throw9. A. missedB. caughtC. lostD. lifted10. A. terribleB. shortC. rightD. wrong【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：里德先生在一個大商場上班。工作很認(rèn)真老板很滿意，一天回到家把手表放到桌子上就睡了。他的女兒把手表弄臟了，于是就把手表洗了，結(jié)果手表走不準(zhǔn)，他上班遲到了，第二天也沒能去成倫敦。 （1）句意：他很認(rèn)真，總是按時上班。；；；。根據(jù) always gets to the office on time 可知他工作認(rèn)真。故答案是B。 （2）句意：老板對他工作很滿意，給他加了薪。；；；D，校長。根據(jù) pays him more，可知是店主滿意，故答案是C。 （3）句意：一天晚上他很累，一吃完晚飯就去睡覺了。；；；。根據(jù) went to bed可知吃的是晚飯，故答案是D。 （4）句意：他的小女兒梅寶進(jìn)來了，在那里找東西。；。一般從字典里查找單詞；；。根據(jù) She dropped the watch to the floor. 可知，她可能來找東西。故答案是A。 （5）句意：她拿起來迅速離開了。；；；。根據(jù)修飾詞quickly可知應(yīng)是left，故答案是D。 （6）句意：吃完早飯，看了看手表就開始讀報(bào)。；；；。根據(jù)newspapers可知謂語動詞應(yīng)該是read，故答案是A。 （7）句意：他第一次遲到。；；；。根據(jù) it was half past eight. 可知，他第一次遲到了，故答案是C。 （8）句意：他不得不讓人修理一下。；；；。根據(jù) At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch 可知需要找人把手表修理一下，故答案是B。 （9）句意：他錯過了火車，因?yàn)樗氖直碛致?。；；；。根?jù) because his watch was slow again 可知他錯過了火車，故答案是A。 （10）句意：昨天還好呢，為什么又錯了呢？；；；；根據(jù)他錯過了火車，可知時間錯了。故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 2．閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。 You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are 1 called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a banana person? How 2 ! Are these people from another earth? No, they are just Chinese people 3 you and me. ABC means（意思是） AmericanbornChinese. 4 ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people 5 an ABC a banana person. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. 6 , when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—living like a Westerner and yellow outside— 7 like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know 8 about China or the Chinese language（語言）. Some of them don39。t 9 Chinese. But if ABCs can39。t speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas（海外的） Chinese. These people may be citizens（公民） of another 10 like the USA, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood（血統(tǒng)）. Their parents, grandparents or even greatgrandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. For example, we all know the famous scientist Ding Zhaozhong. He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.1. A. thingsB. animalsC. peopleD. fruits2. A. strange（奇怪的）B. niceC. freshD. great3. A. forB. likeC. asD. about4. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /5. A. askB. sayC. giveD. call6. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or7. A. lookingB. soundingC. smellingD. feeling8. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little9. A. knowB. tellC. speakD. learn10. A. cityB. countryC. villageD. town【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】你聽說過有的人叫ABC或者香蕉人嗎？其實(shí)他們指的是在美國出生的中國人，他們的外貌和我們一樣，但他們接受的是西方文化，是另外一個國家的公民。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：但是你知道有人叫ABC嗎？things東西；animals動物；people人，人們；fruits水果。根據(jù)下文Are these people from another earth? No, they are just Chinese people ____3____ you and ，ABC指的是一種人，故選C。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：多么奇怪??！strange奇怪的；nice好看的，好的；fresh新鮮的；great偉大的，棒的。根據(jù)Are these people from another earth?可知，有的人被叫做香蕉人，這讓我們感到很奇怪，故選A。 （3）考查介詞辨析。句意：不，他們就是和我們一樣的中國人。for為了，因?yàn)?；like喜歡，像；as作為；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)下文ABC means（意思是） ，ABC也是中國人，像我們一樣，故選B。 （4）考查冠詞辨析。句意：ABC指的是在美國出生的中國人。a一個，泛指一個東西，放在一輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指一個，用于元音音素的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。這里表示泛指一個ABC，第一個音是/ei/，元音，故選B。 （5）考查動詞辨析。句意：有時候人們把ABC叫做香蕉人。ask問；say說；give給；call稱呼，叫做。這里指把ABC叫做香蕉人，call sb.+名詞是固定短語，故選D。