【正文】 最新 七年級英語下冊完形填空測試題及答案一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項目練習（含答案解析）1．完形填空。 Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you. Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London. London is famous for many things. Tourists e from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people e and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn39。t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children39。s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.1. A. How farB. How manyC. How much2. A. parksB. buildingsC. people3. A. villageB. townC. city4. A. smallerB. poorerC. bigger5. A. look forB. listen toC. hear from6. A. LikeB. WithC. Without7. A. problemsB. questionsC. ways8. A. helpB. teachC. stop9. A. soB. andC. but10. A. lastB. firstC. best【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了倫敦市的人口曾經(jīng)是世界最多，所以城市的交通和污染很嚴重，阻礙了城市的發(fā)展。 （1）句意：你對倫敦了解多少。A多遠，B多少，形式名詞復(fù)數(shù)，C多少，形式動詞或不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)下文對倫敦的介紹可知，是理解多少，形式動詞短語know about，故選C。 （2）句意：大倫敦的人口超過8,700,0008,700,000此處指人口，people ，故選C。 （3）句意：倫敦曾經(jīng)是世界上最大的城市。根據(jù) now many cities are even 可知倫敦是個城市，city，故選C。 （4）句意：但現(xiàn)在許多城市甚至比倫敦還要大。A小，B窮，C大，根據(jù) London was the biggest 可知此處形容大，故選C。 （5）句意：游客來自世界各地，參觀著名的建筑，并聽著著名的大本鐘的鐘聲。A看，B聽，C收到某人的信，根據(jù) the famous clock, Big Ben 可知是聽鐘聲，故選B。 （6）句意：像許多大城市一樣，倫敦遇到了交通和污染等問題。A像，B有，C沒有，此處指和其他城市一樣，故用like，像，故選A。 （7）句意：像許多大城市一樣，倫敦遇到了交通和污染等問題。A問題，需要解決的，B問題，需要回答的，C方式，根據(jù) traffic jams and pollution 可知這些都是要解決的問題，故選A。 （8）句意：他們阻止了這座城市的發(fā)展。stop from doing，固定搭配，阻止做某事，故選C。 （9）句意：但街道上仍然有太多的汽車和公共汽車。根據(jù) Every day people e and go by underground, 可知此處是地面上和地面下的對比，故表示轉(zhuǎn)折，but，但是，故選C。 （10）句意：對我來說，倫敦最好的事情就是公園。 根據(jù) my children39。s favourite place 可知此處強調(diào)最好的，best，故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．根據(jù)短文理解，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play puter games or do 1 things? Do you know what students in America 2 after school? The students in America have exciting free time 3 school. In America, school 4 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time 5 all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games 6 basketball, football, baseball and so on. There are 7 many kinds of clubs for students: dance club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn 8 outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They 9 their neighbour39。s children or read something 10 an old person. Some students go home to do homework, watch TV, or play puter games, just like Chinese students.1. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others2. A. haveB. areC. doD. get3. A. inB. beforeC. afterD. until4. A. startB. startsC. finishD. finishes5. A. doB. doingC. doesD. to do6. A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. to like7. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. both8. A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting9. A. study withB. play withC. take care ofD. talk with10. A. atB. toC. withD. of【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）other意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個”，“其余的”。在句中可作主語、賓語。the others意思是“其他東西，其余的人”，特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的（人或物）”，是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。（2）文章第一句What do you usually do after school?放學后你通常做什么？可得知此處也在問美國的學生放學后在做什么，故選C。（3）The students in America have exciting free time美國學生有令人興奮的業(yè)余時間，業(yè)余時間即就是不在學校學習的時間，in在...里，before在....之前，after在....之后，until直到……為止。故選C。（4）at about 3:00 in the afternoon在下午3點左右，可推斷是放學時間。start開始，finish結(jié)束。句子主語school是第三人稱單數(shù)，在一般現(xiàn)在時中后面的動詞用單三形式，故選D。（5）have much time to do sth. 有充足的時間做某事。固定搭配，故選D。（6）be like 像，類似，可以指性格也可以指外貌。to like喜歡；愛好。like作為介詞時：如，比如，作為動詞時：喜歡，像。likes第三人稱單數(shù)，喜歡，像。文章There are many ball games...basketball, football, baseball and so on有很多球類運動……籃球、足球、棒球等，故選A。（7）too表示也，放在肯定句句末，用逗號隔開。either（也）通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。also 表示也，比 too 和 as well 正式,一般