【正文】 【英語】七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專題練習(xí)（word）一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Joe, you are a very old dog, said policeman Fred. Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world! ARF! ARF! barked Joe. You are wele, said Fred. Now let39。s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat. Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on閑逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open. Is this where you want to eat? asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! Good boy, Joe! said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. And now you have found him! Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner? ARF! barked Joe, ARF! ARF! Let39。s go, said Fred. I39。m hungry, too.（1）How old is Joe? A.Fifteen.B.Five.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.（2）How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber? A.13.B.10.C.6.D.7.（3）In the story, Joe says ARF! ARF! twice. The first time he means ____. A.Hello! How are you?B.Thank you.C.Oh. No. I39。m not a good dog.D.I39。m sorry to hear that.（4）Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____. A.it39。s Joe39。s birthdayB.today is Fred39。s birthdayC.Fred found an eating placeD.Joe caught the robber（5）Joe is great, isn39。t he? A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn39。t.C.Yes, he isn39。t.D.No, he is.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了警犬Joe在生日當(dāng)天幫助抓到了已經(jīng)通緝了10年的犯人的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) I remember you were 14 years old last year 我記得你去年14歲 可知Joe15歲，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years可知警察和喬找強(qiáng)盜已經(jīng)有10年了，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) You are wele不用謝，可知第一次ARF! ARF的意思是謝謝你 ， 故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) 現(xiàn)在讓我們?yōu)槟銣?zhǔn)備生日晚餐。告訴我你想去哪里吃飯 現(xiàn)在讓我們?yōu)槟銣?zhǔn)備生日晚餐。告訴我你想去哪里吃飯 可知弗雷德想請喬吃飯，因?yàn)槟翘焓荍oe的生日 ， 故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations 你已經(jīng)完成了你的工作。干得好。恭喜可知喬很棒，故用肯定回答 ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。2．根據(jù)短文理解選擇答案。C Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population（人口）there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is young and diverse nation and Australian people e from many different countries. Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find kangaroo has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”. Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society（社會）. When greeting others, students and young people say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they will say “How’s it going?” or “G day”. In more formal（正式的）situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.（1）Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” may mean _______.A.國家B.城市C.山脈D.島嶼（2）Australia has the same population as _______.A.Shanghai16