【正文】 【英語】七年級英語上冊完形填空難題及答案（word）一、七年級英語上冊完形填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．完形填空 Hi, boys and girls. We know doing sports and eating good food can help us be 1 . Do you have good eating 2 ? Now let me tell you what I eat every day. In the 3 , I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou and I drink some 4 . Milk is good for our health. The breakfast helps 5 start （開始） the day well. I have rice and vegetables for 6 . I eat meat, too. 7 I don39。t eat too much, because （因?yàn)椋?I don39。t want to be 8 . My favorite fruit is apples. I usually eat a（n） 9 after lunch. In the evening, I often 10 soup （湯） and some vegetables.1. A. weleB. firstC. tidyD. healthy2. A. habitsB. classesC. gamesD. cards3. A. morningB. afternoonC. schoolD. classroom4. A. carrotsB. burgersC. milkD. icecream5. A. weB. youC. meD. them6. A. foodB. breakfastC. dinnerD. lunch7. A. SoB. ButC. AndD. After8. A. lastB. greatC. lateD. fat9. A. tomatoB. pearC. appleD. banana10. A. haveB. getC. doD. find【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇文章講的是要保持健康我們?nèi)退缘氖澄铩? （1）形容詞辨析。句意：我們知道做運(yùn)動和吃好吃的事物能讓我們健康。；；；。根據(jù)常識運(yùn)動和吃好的食物可使我們健康，故選D。 （2）名詞辨析。句意：你有好的飲食習(xí)慣嗎？根據(jù) Now let me tell you what I eat every day. 可知此處指飲食習(xí)慣。；。C. 游戲；。故選A。 （3）名詞辨析。句意：在早晨，我總是吃雞蛋。；；；。根據(jù)下文The breakfast helps me start （開始） the day ，故選A。 （4）名詞辨析。句意：我吃包子或饅頭并和一些牛奶。；；；。根據(jù) I drink some 可知此處是液體，故選C。 （5）代詞辨析。句意：早餐幫助我一天有一個好的開始。，主格；，你們；，賓格；Dthem他們，賓格，根據(jù)上文 Now let me tell you what I eat every day. 可知此處是“我”，故選C。 （6）名詞辨析。句意：我中午吃米飯和蔬菜。；；；。根據(jù)I usually eat a（n） appleafter ， 故選D。 （7）連詞辨析。句意：我也吃肉，但是我不吃太多，因?yàn)槲遗麻L胖。；；；……之后。根據(jù)這兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以連詞用but，故選B。 （8）形容詞辨析。句意：我也吃肉，但是我不吃太多，因?yàn)槲遗麻L胖。；；；。根據(jù)常識我們知道吃肉太多會長胖?？芍颂幨桥麻L胖。故選D。 （9）名詞辨析。句意：我午飯后通常吃一個蘋果。；；；。根據(jù)上文My favorite fruit is apples?？芍盹埡蟪蕴O果。故選C。 （10）句意：在晚上，我經(jīng)常喝湯并吃一些蔬菜。；；；。根據(jù) soup （湯） and some vegetables ， 可知此處是喝湯吃蔬菜，所以用have，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。 2．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 It39。s December 28th. New Year39。s Day is 1 . Ma Li is in a 2 shop. She wants to buy a blouse 3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it 5 her mother39。s trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the 6 is.“198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised （吃驚的）,”Too 7 ! What is it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always 8 much,” he says. “But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper? I buy it for my mother.” “ 9 . 198 yuan is the last price, but I wil lend you 8 yuan.” “ 10 ? We don39。t know each other.” “Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile（微笑）.1. A. goingB. ingC. hereD. there2. A. toyB. clothesC. giftD. sports3. A. withB. inC. aboutD. for4. A. wantsB. getsC. findsD. makes5. A. fitsB. goesC. matchesD. meets6. A. sizeB. colorC. materialD. price7. A. expensiveB. cheapC. niceD. hard8. A. costB. needC. haveD. spend9. A. ThanksB. OKC. FineD. Sorry10. A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. Where【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了新年將至，馬麗去服裝店給媽媽購買女襯衫的故事。（1）New Year新年，日期是在1月1號。而前文中提到 It39。s December 。由此可以推知，新年馬上就要到來。going去。ing來。here這里。there哪里。由題意可知答案選B。（2）根據(jù)后文提到了 a blouse（一件女襯衫）可知，馬麗是去服裝店了。故答案選B。（3）考查固定搭配。給某人麥某物的句型為：buy sb sth=buy sth for sb，所以答案選D。（4）上文回顧：馬麗進(jìn)了一家服裝店，想給媽媽買一件女襯衫。want想要；get得到；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；make制作。根據(jù)上下文語境可推知，此時用find符合語境。故選C。（5）此空后的her mother39。s trousers（她媽媽的褲子）是作空格的賓語。結(jié)合選項含義：fit合適；go變得；match與……匹配；meet遇見?？芍鸢笐?yīng)選C。（6）根據(jù)后面的售貨員的回答“198 yuan,”可知馬麗是詢問這件襯衫的價格，所以答案選D。（7）根據(jù)文中的中文提示，馬麗對價格感到吃驚，而且售貨員告訴她the blouse is made of silk. 可推知，馬麗認(rèn)為價格是貴的，故選A。（8）句意：好東西一般價值不菲。cost 花費(fèi)，主語是物。spend 主語必須是人；need需要；have有。根據(jù)句意可知答案應(yīng)選A。（9）由后面的提示the last price（最低價）可知，價格低不了了。所以答案為D。（10）由售貨員的回答B(yǎng)ecause I love my mother, too可知是提問原因，故用特殊疑問詞why。故選B。3．選擇正確的答案填空。 Nancy is a popular girl. Many students would like to make friends with her. Now Nancy is reading an from her friend Jack. She is very 1 to get the . Jack writes about his school 2 his weekends. Jack likes his school very much. Nancy likes her school, 3 . Jack39。s school is very big and he likes his classroom. The 4 and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures 5 the wall. They clean the classroom everyday. Jack doesn39。t 6 to school at the weekend. He gets up 7 six on Saturday. He goes jogging in the park for half 8 . Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother with the 9 . At eight he begins to do his homework. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the 10 , he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays puter games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening. He enjoys his weekends very much. After Nancy reads the , she decides to write an to Jack. She wants to tell him about her school and weekends.1. A. beautifulB. hungryC. happyD. sad2. A. butB. andC. atD. not3. A. alsoB. inC. tooD. either4. A. desksB. schoolbagsC. pencilsD. pens5. A. inB. onC. nearD. above6. A. likeB. playC. goD. /7. A. atB. inC. onD. of8. A. a yearB. a monthC. an hourD. hour9. A. houseworkB. homeworkC. farmworkD. work10. A. dayB. eveningC. afternoonD. morning【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】⑴句意：她收到