初中英語試卷分類匯編英語短語動詞(及答案)(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:54 本頁面
【正文】 初中英語試卷分類匯編英語短語動詞(及答案)一、短語動詞1．Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不誠實，他總是編造一些理由為他做的錯事。make up 編造；set up建立；take up拿起，從事，占據(jù)；pick up拾起，撿起，接某人。根據(jù)句意Jack is dishonest可知應(yīng)選A。2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can39。t ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A.e up withB.catch up withC.work outD.write down【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】e up with”想出“；catch up with”趕上“；work out”解決“；write down”寫下來“。句意為：Joe惹出許多麻煩，他的爸爸想不出方法來解決他的麻煩?！毕氤龇椒ā坝胑 up with，故選A?！军c評】考查短語動詞的辨析。3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A.pay attention toB.look afterC.take it easyD.look out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人注意食品安全。pay attention to注意；look after照顧；take it easy別著急；look out當(dāng)心。故選A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。4．— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A.take inB.lead toC.pour out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——天氣真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆蓋?！@可能會導(dǎo)致交通擁擠。 result in=lead to意為“導(dǎo)致”，take in意為“吸收”，pour out意為“倒出來”，故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語詞義。5．Please keep still, or I can39。t cut your hair. It39。s dangerous.A.don39。t eB.don39。t moveC.don39。t be late【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：請不要動，不然我不能給你剪頭發(fā)，很危險。keep still靜止不動；；；。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語的意思。6．If he keeps on working so hard, he39。ll under the pressure of work. A.break downB.break awayC.break outD.break into【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果他繼續(xù)這么努力工作，他會在工作的壓力下垮掉的。break down出故障，拋錨；（健康）垮掉。break away脫離；break out爆發(fā)；break into闖入。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句子，根據(jù)句意判斷。7．—The box is too heavy to carry. What39。s in it?—Oh, it is________ booksA.filled withB.covered with160
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