【正文】 【英語】中考英語英語完形填空匯編技巧和方法完整版及練習(xí)題一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．完形填空 Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 1 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 3 his legs could carry him. “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, there39。s no 5 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn39。t know was that the water was warming up over a low 7 . 8 , thirty minutes39。 of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a nice surprise This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.” 9 his fortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so fortable that he 10 . And he never woke up.1. A. mistakeB. dreamC. achievement2. A. hotB. saltyC. dirty3. A. as long asB. as often asC. as fast as4. A. potB. pondC. kitchen5. A. water snakeB. human beingC. flying6. A. At lastB. At that momentC. At times7. A. voiceB. heatC. price8. A. BeforeB. WhenC. After9. A. AfterB. BeforeC. During10. A. fell asleepB. fell behindC. fell down【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文通過溫水煮蛙的故事，說明失去戒備而招災(zāi)的道理。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：他最大的夢想是找到一個最好的池塘。mistake錯誤；dream夢想；achievement成就。根據(jù)to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ，故選B。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：一天，青蛙跳到了廚房，跳進(jìn)了一個裝滿熱水的鍋里。hot熱的；salty咸的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)下文Froggie felt the burning belt，可知水是熱的，故選A。 （3）考查副詞短語辨析。句意：青蛙感覺到灼熱襲來，飛快地從水里跑了出來。as long as只要，表條件；as often as每當(dāng)；as fast as和……一樣快。根據(jù) “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. 可知它要盡快逃離，故選C。 （4）考查名詞辨析。句意：幾天后，青蛙回到了同一個廚房，完全忘記了他曾經(jīng)去過那里。pot鍋；pond水池；kitchen廚房，根據(jù)前文One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen，可知它又來到這個廚房，故選C。 （5）考查名詞短語辨析。句意：他環(huán)顧四周，心想:“這里沒有水蛇要吃我，我可以獨享這個地方嗎?”water snake水蛇；human being人類；flying蒼蠅；根據(jù)開頭His biggest dream was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ，故選A。 （6）考查介詞短語辨析。句意：在那一刻，青蛙知道這是他的夢想池塘。A. At last 最后；B. At that moment那一刻；C. At times有時/間或。根據(jù) This time, the water inside was cool. 可知在那時青蛙感覺那是它夢想的池塘。故選B。 （7）考查名詞辨析。句意：他不知道的是水是在低溫下變暖的。voice聲音；heat溫度；price價格。根據(jù)句意語境，它在鍋里，可知此處指水溫，故選B。 （8）考查連詞辨析。句意：青蛙游了三十分鐘后，感到水越來越熱了。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……的時候；after在……之后。根據(jù) Froggie felt the water was warmer, 可知在一段時間后水越來越熱了，故選C。 （9）考查連詞辨析。句意：在他舒服的洗澡時，水變得越來越暖和。after在……之后；before在……之前；during在……期間。根據(jù)上文青蛙正在洗澡，可知在洗澡期間，水變得越來越熱了，故選C。 （10）考查動詞辨析。句意：青蛙太舒服了，他睡著了。根據(jù)最后一句And he never woke ，fall asleep睡著，fall behind落后；fall down摔倒，故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。2．通讀短文，掌握大意，在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middleaged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no money to get food for his large family. You look 1 . Why don39。t you work? I asked. Simply because I cannot get work, sir. If I give you work, what pay do you want? As long as I can get bread for my family sir. he answered. I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. OK. I39。ll give you one pound an hour, if you 2 a brick under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping. Thank you, sir. I will. I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 3 . I never thought he would do he had said. When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 4 with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him five pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had 5 to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask them for work 6 . Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 7 . I did. Several years later, a welldressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 8 that he was the brick man and had his own business now. You know. I still keep that brick and always consider it as the most 9 thing I have as it has brought me luck and success. In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness（堅定） in doing 10 a very little thing.1. A. strongB. youngC. smartD. honest2. A. breakB. carryC. fixD. hide3. A. businessB. homeC. bookshopD. office4. A. cryingB. talkingC. doingD. walking5. A. continuedB. forgottenC. offeredD. refused6. A. exactlyB. directlyC. rapidlyD. pletely7. A. breadB. payC. brickD. job8. A. explainedB. imaginedC. realizedD. supposed9. A. beautifulB. importantC. expensiveD. interesting10. A. everB. nearlyC. neverD. even【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了一個貧窮的人因一塊磚而逆襲的故事，告訴我們，無論我們做什么事情，態(tài)度非常關(guān)鍵。（1）考查形容詞辨析。句意：你看上去很強(qiáng)壯，你為什么不工作？A強(qiáng)壯的；B年輕的；C聰明的；D誠實的；根據(jù)后面Why don39。t you work？你為什么不工作？應(yīng)該是看起來很強(qiáng)壯，故選A。（2）考查動詞辨析。句意：如果你在胳膊下面夾著一塊磚走五個小時不停下來，我一個小時給你一英鎊。A打破；B攜帶；C混合；D隱藏；根據(jù)后面a brick （磚） under your arm and walk round the square for five hours without stopping，在你的胳膊底下_____一塊磚走5個小時不停，應(yīng)該是攜帶，故選B。（3）考查名詞辨析．句意：在我離開去做生意之前我找到了一塊磚讓他開始走。A. 生意；B. 家；C書店；D. 辦公室；根據(jù)前面when I was leaving for my business當(dāng)我離開去做生意的時候，可知這里是去做生意，故選A。 （4）考查動名詞。句意：當(dāng)我五個小時后回來時，我看到他仍然在胳膊下夾著磚走著。根據(jù) walk around the square for five hours without stopping. 和still仍然可知他依然在走著，故選D。 （5）考查動詞辨析。句意：他感謝了我并告訴我當(dāng)他們知道他為什么做這些時，一些人已經(jīng)主動提出要幫助他。A. 繼續(xù)；B. 忘記；C. 主動提出；D. 拒絕；根據(jù) He would go and ask them for work 6 . 可知是一些人主動提出要幫助他，故選C。 （6）句意：他會走過去，直