【正文】 初三英語英語完形填空匯編技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題含解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，透出可以填入空白處最佳選項。 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6yearold son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang39。s mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life. Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang39。s mother39。s birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。174。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s example. He tried to b his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過著快樂的生活，張先生媽媽過生日時，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。 （1）句意：他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師，而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。；，或者；；。both...and兩者都，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。；；；。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。 （3）句意：夫妻二人想做一些事情來表明對她的愛。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，所以是做了一些事情，故選B。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。......里面；......上面；......下面；......前面。洗腳時是坐在盆子前面，故選D。 （5）句意：他脫下他媽媽的鞋，把他的腳放進水里。，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳，所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet，故選B。 （6）句意：之后他開始仔細地洗它們。，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞。仔細洗腳，副詞修飾實義動詞，wash是實義動詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。 （7）句意：看到這個，小男孩模仿媽媽。；；；。follow one39。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：但是他不足夠大來做那個。；；；。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭，即不足夠大，故選A。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。；；；。try one39。s best to do sth.，盡某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。；；；。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 A man feared his wife wasn39。t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助聽）. Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss. Here39。s what you do, said the doctor. Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 3 conversational speaking tone （音調(diào)） see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then20 feet, and so on 4 you get a reply. That evening, the wife was in the 5 , and he was in the yard. He said to himself, I39。m about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen. Then in a usual tone he asked, Honey, what39。s for dinner? No 6 . So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, Honey, what39。s for dinner? 7 no reply. Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8 , Honey, what39。s for dinner? Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. Honey, what39。s for dinner? Again there was no reply. So he 9 right up behind her. Honey, what39。s for dinner? Chicken! James, for the 10 time I39。ve said that.1. A. saveB. helpC. faceD. guide2. A. choiceB. excuseC. ideaD. suggestion3. A. loudB. strangeC. specialD. usual4. A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as5. A. toiletB. gardenC. kitchenD. dining room6. A. dinnerB. wayC. moveD. reply7. A. StillB. EvenC. JustD. Almost8. A. laughedB. repeatedC. thoughtD. added9. A. ranB. stoodC. walkedD. jumped10. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位男士害怕他的妻子聽力出了問題，想給妻子買一個助聽器，為了驗證妻子的聽力是否有問題，于是他就想了一個辦法驗證，最后的結(jié)果是他的聽力出了問題。 （1）句意：不確信如何幫助她，他打電話給家庭醫(yī)生討論這個問題。，拯救；；；。根據(jù)前文的描述，她懷疑妻子的聽力出了問題，因此向幫助她，但又不知道如何幫助，因此打電話求助家庭醫(yī)生。故答案是B。 （2）句意：醫(yī)生告訴他有一個他能夠做地一個簡單的測試，來給醫(yī)生一個更好的有關(guān)她聽力缺失的看法。；；，看法；，結(jié)合前文可知，醫(yī)生為了確定是不是聽力缺失，讓丈夫做一個小測試以便得到更好的關(guān)于聽力缺失的看法，故答案是C。 （3）句意： 你可以這么做,先站在離他40尺的地方用平常說話的語調(diào)和她說話看她是不是能聽到 ；；；，慣常的。為了驗證聽力是否有問題，一般先用正常的語調(diào)交談，故答案是D。 （4）句意：如果不能，走30步，然后20步，等等，知道你得到回復(fù)為止。；……之前；……時候；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可至，十步十步的靠近，直到聽到為止。故答案是A。 （5）句意：那天晚上，妻子才廚房，他在院子里。；；；。根據(jù) So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, 可知他妻子在廚房里。故答案是C。 （6）句意：沒有回答。；，方法；；。根據(jù)前文 you get a reply 可知，這里是沒有得到回復(fù)故答案是D。 （7）句意：仍然沒有答復(fù)。；；，正好；，差不多。根據(jù) Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife 可知他又靠近了他的妻子，說明之前仍然沒有得到回復(fù)，故答案是A。 （8）句意：于是重復(fù)道“晚飯吃什么？”；；；。根據(jù)前面問妻子的話 Honey, what39。s for dinner? 可知，這里是繼續(xù)重復(fù)原來的話，故答案是B。 （9）句意：于是他正好走在她身后。；；；。根據(jù)前文的 So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, 和 Next he moved into the dining room 可知他丈夫在走著一步步靠近。故答案是C。 （10）句意：“雞肉，詹姆士，我已經(jīng)說了第四次了”。；；；。根據(jù)前文的描述可知，從四十步，三十步，二十步，十步，直到身后，丈夫一共問了五次，故答案是D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。3．閱讀短文，讀懂大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily bee unhappy 1 we solve our problems.