【正文】 （英語）中考英語初中英語完形填空技巧(很有用)及練習題一、完形填空1．完形填空 Cartoon films have very few limits（限制）. If you can draw something, then you can make it 1 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern puter programs means that cartoons are being exciting again for people of 2 ages. By the 1970s，the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3 for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 4 to make films which both grown173。ups and children would enjoy. However, not every cartoon film was 5 . The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too 6 for children and too childish for grown173。ups. Film makers learnt a lesson from this 7 , and then cartoons were weled 8 both children and grown173。ups and 9 the film panies began to make large amounts（大量的） of 10 . 1. A. arriveB. stayC. moveD. reach2. A. someB. eitherC. allD. both3. A. onlyB. alreadyC. stillD. never4. A. difficultB. possibleC. pleteD. interesting5. A. successfulB. badC. lovelyD. amazed6. A. interestingB. popularC. relaxingD. scaring7. A. successB. mistakeC. bookD. information8. A. toB. forC. byD. with9. A. onceB. howeverC. againD. too10. A. moneyB. timeC. experiencesD. people【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：最初卡通電影只適合小孩子們看，后來經(jīng)過探索，改良，卡通電影受到了大人和小孩子們的歡迎與喜愛。 （1）句意：如果你能畫一些東西，那么你就可以讓它在電影屏幕上移動。A到達；B停留；C移動；D到達。此文介紹的是動畫片，makeitmove，讓它動起來，故選C。 （2）句意：新思想和現(xiàn)代計算機程序的使用意味著卡通對所有年齡段的人來說都將再次變得令人興奮。A一些；B兩者中任何一個；C所有；D兩者都。本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在的動畫片所有年齡段的人都喜歡，people of all ages所有年齡段的人，故選C。 （3）句意：到了20世紀70年代，電影界已經(jīng)認定動畫片只適合兒童觀看。A僅僅；B已經(jīng)；C仍然；D從不。根據(jù)生活常識可知，那時的動畫片只適合孩子觀看，only for children僅僅適合孩子，故選A。 （4）句意：他們證明了制作成人和兒童都喜歡的電影是可能的。A困難；B可能；C完成；D有趣。由下文語句However, not every cartoon film wassuccessful可知，制作適合所有人觀看的卡通片雖然很難，但是可能的，故選B。 （5）句意：然而，并不是每部動畫片都成功。A成功；B很壞；C可愛的；D驚奇的。根據(jù)后文語句The Black Cauldron, for example, failed,提示可知，最初是不成功的，故選A。 （6）句意：主要是因為它對孩子太嚇人，對大人太幼稚。A有趣的；B流行的；C放松的；D嚇人的。根據(jù)語境提示可知，此句主要描述這部卡通片失敗的原因，故選D。 （7）句意：電影制作人從這個錯誤中吸取了教訓，A成功；B錯誤；C書本；D信息。根據(jù)下文語句and then cartoons were weled by both children and grown173。ups提示可知，卡通片成功的原因就是吸取了前者的錯誤，故選B。 （8）句意：然后卡通受到兒童和成人的歡迎。固定短語beweledbysb被某人歡迎或喜愛，故選C。 （9）句意：電影公司又開始賺大錢。第一空格，A一次；B但是；C再一次；D也。根據(jù)句意可知，電影公司通過改良又開始賺錢，故選C；第二空格，A錢；B時間；C經(jīng)歷；D人們。電影公司的目的就是賺錢，故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。 My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan 1 had to accept money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me 2 . He was not the kind of person who never 3 the money he should. He was always very 4 with the money he spent. A few years ago, he won the lottery （中了彩票） and got a huge 5 of money. He was very excited. It changed his life. The 6 thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he 7 spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy. It seemed that he had money to 8 . He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money 9 . When we got together for a 10 at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He 11 me the money made him feel very happy. But, Alan soon 12 out all of his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollar was spent and he had no money 13 . I admit （承認） I do feel 14 for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. 15 , he is back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.1. A. onlyB. justC. evenD. either2. A. guiltyB. wrongC. confidentD. surprised3. A. tookB. hadC. broughtD. paid4. A. nervousB. carefulC. anxiousD. excited5. A. pocketB. envelopeC. amountD. purse6. A. finalB. perfectC. recentD. first7. A. pretendedB. suggestedC. startedD. practiced8. A. riskB. showC. burnD. play9. A. quietlyB. secretlyC. quicklyD. possibly10. A. journeyB. mealC. restD. meeting11. A. interviewedB. taughtC. treatedD. told12. A. ranB. cameC. wentD. walked13. A. remainedB. stayedC. leftD. reached14. A. educationalB. sorryC. embarrassedD. realistic15. A. ExactlyB. EasilyC. InsteadD. Really【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹了作者的朋友艾倫在中獎之前生活拮據(jù)，有時不得不接受接來自家人或朋友贈送的禮物或金錢。但是中獎之后，他卻把錢毫無節(jié)制的花光。沒有像以前一樣有計算的花錢。又過上了一貧如洗的生活。⑴only 僅僅，just剛才。僅僅，even 甚至，either也。由上文He did not have much money.（他沒有太多的錢）推測他有時甚至不得不接受接來自家人或者朋友的錢和物品。故答案為C。⑵guilty內(nèi)疚的。有罪的wrong 不正確的。不好的，confident確信的，深信的surprised 驚奇的，驚訝的。根據(jù)下文He was not the kind of person who never 43 the money he 。推測，But do not get me wrong（不要我誤解的意思）故答案為B.⑶took 拿走 had有 brought 帶來paid付款. pay the money付款。固定搭配。故選D⑷ nervous 緊張的,careful小心的，仔細的, anxious焦急的?？释摹?excited令人興奮的,根據(jù)上下文語境應該是他總是小心的計算著花他的錢。故選B。⑸pocket口袋；衣袋envelope 信封 amount數(shù)量；金額；數(shù)額 purse錢包；資金。a huge amount of+不可數(shù)名詞。意為大量的，一大筆。money是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意，他中了彩票，獲得了一大筆錢。答案為C。⑹inal最后的，最終的；perfect完美的；正確的，recent 最近的；新近的，first首先。根據(jù)上下文語境和生活經(jīng)驗，他中獎之后的首先是買一輛很貴的小汽車。故答案為D。⑺pretended 假裝，偽裝， suggested 建議，started開始， practiced練習。根據(jù)句意然后他開始把錢花在他并不需要的事情上。開始做某事start doing