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初三英語英語完形填空匯編技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題及解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1.完形填空 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost bee bookworms(書蟲). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 shortsighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing puter games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are being fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adultB. adultsC. teenagers2. A. too manyB. too muchC. much too3. A. joinB. to be takenC. to take4. A. toB. forC. of5. A. our ownB. their ownC. his own6. A. is gettingB. are gettingC. got7. A. redB. readC. reading8. A. payB. costC. spend9. A. AnotherB. OtherC. Others10. A. doing withB. do withC. deal with【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年主要問題的調(diào)查結(jié)果及作者認(rèn)為解決的方法。 (1)句意:這是表明青少年主要問題的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。;;。根據(jù)后文可知主要講了青少年的問題,故選C。 (2)句意:他們感覺有壓力的,因?yàn)樗麄冊诩依锖驮趯W(xué)校有太多的作業(yè)要做。,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾形容詞或者副詞。homework是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用too much修飾,故選B。 (3)句意:他們參加許多考試。;;。take exams參加考試,to take做exams的定語,故選C。 (4)句意:父母通常在周末送他們?nèi)ド喜煌恼n。send sb. to+地點(diǎn)名詞,把某人送到……,故選A。 (5)句意:在假期期間,他們幾乎不能有他們自己的時(shí)間做他們感興趣的事情。;;。主語是they,所以用their own他們自己的,故選B。 (6)句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年正在變近視。主語是復(fù)數(shù)teenagers,排除A。now表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing,所以be用are,故選B。 (7)句意:他們經(jīng)常在床上讀書或者沒有休息一直讀很長時(shí)間。keep doing ,故選C。 (8)句意:一些花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間看電視。,主語是人,pay+金錢+for ;,主語是物;,主語是人,spend+時(shí)間或者金錢+doing 。spend too much time watching TV花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間看電視,故選C。 (9)句意:青少年中另一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題是他們中許多正變得肥胖。,后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);,后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);。problem是單數(shù),所以用another,另一個(gè),故選A。 (10)句意:我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該思考處理問題的方法。;;。ways to do sth.,做某事的方法,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Do you know how to have a good relationship with your parents? When you have different ideas from your parents, not talking to them can39。t solve anything. 1 , munication is the best way. Communication begins with caring about others. Sometimes 2 you e home from school and have nothing to say to your family members, you can39。t just go up 3 your own room and take no notice of anyone else. Even if you just say hello to them, it is better than saying 4 . Communication is 5 for us to keep a good relationship. When talking with your parents, you need to let them know how you are feeling and politely ask them to listen to you. Communication is the best way to 6 the problem. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse. Here is an 7 . One night, Sophie went to a party with her friends and had to arrive home by midnight because it wouldn39。t be 8 if she went home by herself and left her friends alone. When she reached home very late, her parents were quite mad at her first. But when Sophie 9 why she got back home late, they weren39。t angry any more and let it go. You see munication is the 10 here and it helps to solve the problem.1. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. InsteadD. Already2. A. whenB. whyC. howD. where3. A. withB. fromC. ofD. to4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. difficultB. helpfulC. relaxingD. interesting6. A. solveB. askC. makeD. give7. A. orderB. exampleC. answerD. excuse8. A. easyB. boringC. usefulD. polite9. A. rememberedB. noticedC. believedD. explained10. A. penB. keyC. bookD. ruler【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了交流是和父母保持良好關(guān)系的最好方法。 (1)句意:相反,交流是最好的方法。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知不交流不能解決事情,相反,交流是解決事情的最好的方法,故選C。 (2)句意:當(dāng)你從學(xué)?;丶視r(shí),沒有和家人說話。......時(shí)候;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是當(dāng)回家時(shí),所以用when,故選A。 (3)句意:你不能僅僅去你自己的房間。;;C.......的......;。go up to+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示去某地,故選D。 (4)句意:盡管你僅僅和他們說你好,也比不說話更好。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知是不說話,直接去房間,say nothing不說話,故選C。 (5)句意:對于我們來說交流對于保持良好的關(guān)系是有幫助的。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知交流是最好的方法,即對保持良好關(guān)系是有幫助的,故選B。 (6)句意:交流是解決問題的最好方法。;;;。solve the problem解決問題,故選A。 (7)句意:這是一個(gè)例子。;;;。根據(jù)下文可知講了Sophie的例子,故選B。 (8)句意:如果她獨(dú)自回家,把朋友獨(dú)自留在那將不是禮貌的。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知把朋友單獨(dú)留在那里是不禮貌的,故選D。 (9)句意:但是當(dāng)Sophie解釋為什么回家晚時(shí),他們不再生氣。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知Sophie和父母交流后解決了問題,即解釋后,故選D。 (10)句意:你看交流是這里的關(guān)鍵。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知交流是最好的方法,即關(guān)鍵,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Jessica was born without arms and she had learned to live her life with her feet. There were many questions about whether Jessica would be able to live a(n) 1 life. However, Jessica39。s father had full confidence in 2 . With the support of her family, Jessica became 3 in herself and continued to explore(探索) the world with her 4 . As a child, Jessica studied 5 in her hometown. When the first performance arrived, she asked herself to be put in the back 6 . Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. She appeared on the stage with other students and performed 7 . When she finished, the applause(喝彩) from the audience gave her encouragement and confidence to 8 dancing for 14 years. After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona where she 9 bachelor39。s degree. 10 talking about her degree, she explained t