【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、英語(yǔ)閱讀（日常生活類(lèi)）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Do you think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules.No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule—No hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear—to avoid unsuitable interactions（不適當(dāng)?shù)幕?dòng)） between students.No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn39。t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers （儲(chǔ)物柜）between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg boots（Ugg靴子） It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren39。t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It39。s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.No balls A Toronto school doesn39。t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion（腦震蕩）after being hit by a ball. Interested? Click（點(diǎn)擊） here to read more.（1）When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule no hugging? A.In 2008B.In 2010C.In 2012D.In 2014（2）Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books? A.In the lockersB.In the classroomsC.In the lunchroomsD.In teachers39。 offices.（3）Mobile phones are not allowed into class in _________. A.one Portland schoolB.some schools in FloridaC.one Pennsylvania schoolD.some schools in Brooklyn（4）Who is the reason for a Toronto school39。s no balls rule? A.A teacherB.A doctorC.A studentD.A parent（5）Where is the material probably from? A.A newspaperB.A websiteC.A speechD.A diary【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹幾個(gè)學(xué)校的規(guī)則。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule—No hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule波特蘭和佛羅里達(dá)的一些學(xué)校開(kāi)始了這項(xiàng)規(guī)定——2010年禁止擁抱。兩年后，新澤西和布魯克林的一些學(xué)校也制定了同樣的規(guī)則 ，可知新澤西的一些學(xué)校2012年制定了“禁止擁抱”的規(guī)則，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) One high school in Michigan doesn39。t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers ，可知密歇根學(xué)校的學(xué)生被要求把書(shū)放在儲(chǔ)物柜里 ，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) students there aren39。t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It39。s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots 那里的學(xué)生不允許穿ugg靴子上課，為了阻止他們把手機(jī)之類(lèi)的東西藏在靴子里，可知 Pennsylvania 不允許上課使用手機(jī)，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion（腦震蕩）after being hit by a ball一名家長(zhǎng)被球擊中后因腦震蕩被送往醫(yī)院，可知多倫多學(xué)校“不準(zhǔn)打球”規(guī)則的原因是因?yàn)橐晃患议L(zhǎng)，故選D。 （5）推理題。根據(jù)Interested?Click（點(diǎn)擊） here to read more有興趣嗎？點(diǎn)擊這里閱讀更多，可知文章來(lái)自網(wǎng)站，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。2．閱讀理解 Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest. If you39。re 13 to 15. It seems that you can39。t work almost anywhere, but you39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。 cars or walk their dogs. There is no lowest wage（工資） for children under 16.By law, you can39。t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can39。t work before 7 . or after 7 . If you39。re 16 or 17. The lowest wage for 1617 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour. You can39。t work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places. By law, you can39。t work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there? Obviously your choices are limited （限制） by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine. At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there39。s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well. If you39。re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14yearold kids __________________. A.can work anywhere they wantB.are not allowed to work aloneC.can39。t go to work at nightD.can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours? A.21 dollars.B.17 dollars.C.14 dollars.D.7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________. A.16B.15C.14D.13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.not right for childrenB.tiring but p