【正文】
(英語(yǔ))九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解匯編解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解匯編1.閱讀理解★Please notice: We are unable to change tickets or give money back unless the film is cancelled.(取消).BookingThree ways to book tickets for the film.Price: $10★In person: Box office opens 9: 00~17: 00 from Monday to Friday.★By telephone: Ring 085122685111 to book your tickets and pay by credit card.(信用卡).★On line: Complete the online booking form at Discount(打折)★Saver: $2 off for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old★Supersaver: half﹣price seats for disabled people, only 6 wheelchair spaces available★Group bookings: 10% discount for groups of five or more★School: $6 tickets for school group of ten or more(1)If you want to book tickets, you can NOT . A.ring and pay by credit cardB.book tickets onlineC.go to the box office on TuesdayD.book tickets by post(2)What kind of tickets is the cheapest? A.Supersaver.B.Saver.C.Group bookings.D.School.(3)We can know according to the passage. A.you can get your money back at any timeB.you can change tickets if you wantC.there are 6 spaces for wheelchairsD.you can book tickets at (4)If 12 students go to see the movie, how much should they pay? A.$60.B.$72.C.$96.D.$108.(5)Where can you see the message? A.A textbook.B.A report.C.The Internet.D.A story book【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于電影《流浪地球》的一些信息。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文Three ways to book tickets for the film. 有三種方式去預(yù)定電影票,★In person:Box office opens 9:00﹣17:00 from Monday to :票房周一到周五的上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)開(kāi)放,★By telephone:Ring 0851﹣22685111 to book your tickets and pay by credit card;通過(guò)打電話(huà)085122685111去訂票且用信用卡支付,On line:Complete the online booking form at ,B,C選項(xiàng)的方式都可以訂到票,D項(xiàng)不可以, 故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文Supersaver:half﹣price seats for disabled people,only 6 wheelchair spaces available,驚爆價(jià)商品:殘疾人半價(jià)票座,只有6個(gè)輪椅位置空缺,票價(jià)是10美金,半價(jià)即5美金,其他的Saver是8美金,5人及其以上的集體價(jià)格是9美金,學(xué)校10個(gè)人及其以上的是6美金,可知最便宜的就是Supersaver,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文only 6 wheelchair spaces available,只有6個(gè)輪椅位置空缺. 與選項(xiàng)C吻合,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題目,12個(gè)學(xué)生要去看電影,那么從原文$6 tickets for school group of ten or more學(xué)校10個(gè)人及其以上的是6美金,可知12人需要72美金,故選B。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文,主要介紹了預(yù)定電影的相關(guān)信息,這一般在網(wǎng)站上可以看到相關(guān)信息,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2.閱讀理解 Like you, plants need good things like food, water, and minerals in order to grow. Usually they get these important nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)) from the rich soil(土壤) in which they39。re planted. But there39。s another way to grow plants that doesn39。t use soil. It39。s called hydrogenic gardening. Hydrogenic means working with water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants grow with their roots in water, not in dirt. The water is filled with special food for the plants that gardeners have carefully measured and prepared. Hydrogenic plants grow quickly. In ordinary gardens, plants need time and energy to grow long roots that search the soil for food and water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants can use their energy to grow tall instead. And because there is no soil, there are no weeds and few insect pests(害蟲(chóng)). Gardeners don39。t need to spray(噴灑) plants with dangerous chemicals. Both the plants and the environment stay healthy. Scientists hope that, one day, hydrogenic gardens may be able to help hungry people all over the world grow enough foodeven in countries that have bad soil, or weather that is too hot, too cold, or too dry. And astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens with them to the spaceship they fly to Mars, so that they will always have fresh vegetables, and the fun of growing a garden without dirt.(1)What39。s the meaning of the underlined word dirt in the second paragraph? A.soilB.waterC.insectD.food(2)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Plants need water and other nutrients to grow.B.There are no weeds in hydrogenic gardens.C.Hydrogenic plants cannot grow in too hot weather.D.Astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens to space.(3)What39。s the passage about? A.Plant growing.B.Space farming.C.Scientific watering.D.hydrogenic gardening.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了氫化園藝。 (1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) In a hydrogenic garden, plants grow with their roots in water 在氫化花園中,植物的根在水中生長(zhǎng),通常植物生長(zhǎng)在土里,故可知dirt是soil土壤的意思,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) hydrogenic gardens may be able to help hungry people all over the world grow enough foodeven in countries that have bad soil, or weather that is too hot, too cold, or too dry. 氫化花園也許能幫助全世界饑餓的人種植足夠的食物——即使是在土壤不好、天氣太熱、太冷或太干燥的國(guó)家,可知?dú)浠参锊荒茉谔珶岬奶鞖饫锷L(zhǎng)是錯(cuò)的 , 故選C。 (3)主旨題。根據(jù)全文描述可知本文介紹了氫化園藝 , 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。3.閱讀理解 Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands(腕帶). Some of them were asked to watch edies while others wat