【正文】 八年級英語下冊完形填空試題集（word）一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I cleared out lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to 1 five things I no longer use. At first, I was quite sad. Because I found 2 toys that I don39。t play anymore but still want to keep. I have owned the toy car since my sixth birthday, and I played with it almost every day 3 I was ten. I didn39。t want to lose my toy bear, either. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it 4 five years. I wanted to keep them because they brought back many sweet memories. Maybe some kids need the toys more than you. They don39。t fit you anymore. But they can bring 5 to the kids, my mother said. In the end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.1. A. buyB. sellC. collectD. waste2. A. muchB. littleC. manyD. few3. A. untilB. afterC. as soon asD. unless4. A. sinceB. atC. forD. in5. A. stressB. illnessC. timeD. joy【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了這周末作者家將舉行庭院拍賣會。 （1）句意：我不得不賣我不再使用的東西。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知是庭院拍賣會，所以是賣不使用的東西，故選B。 （2）句意：因為我發(fā)現(xiàn)許多我不再玩但是仍然想保留的玩具。；；；。根據(jù)前句At first, I was quite ，因為許多玩具還想保留著，toys是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用many修飾，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。 （3）句意：我?guī)缀趺刻於纪嫠钡轿?0歲。；......之后；......就......；。作者的玩具車一直玩到10歲，故選A。 （4）句意：；；；......里面。我已經(jīng)擁有它5年了。for+時間段用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。 （5）句意：但是它們可以把快樂帶給孩子們。；；；。玩具可以給孩子們帶去快樂，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．完形填空 It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 . The main Olympic stadium was in darkness. 2 he finished making the scenes that the marathon winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer，found the stadium 3 .He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium .The man ran out of breath, 4 he didn39。t stop .After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground. Greenspan 5 this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty .The young man replied, That my 6 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the petition, but to make me 7 the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 8 them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind. Moved by what he said, Greenspan 9 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. Life should have a 10 of reaching the peak（頂峰），yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. A. slowed downB. calmed downC. put downD. came down2. A. SinceB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until3. A. emptyB. largeC. brightD. full4. A. soB. andC. butD. or5. A. guessedB. hopedC. introducedD. wondered6. A. familyB. coachC. friendD. country7. A. playB. watchC. pleteD. stop8. A. forB. likeC. againstD. to9. A. spreadB. madeC. recordedD. wrote10. A. decisionB. dreamC. suggestionD. lesson【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文通過一位馬拉松運動員執(zhí)著的跑到目的的故事告訴我們生活應(yīng)該有達(dá)到頂峰的夢想，并為之付出努力。 （1）句意：喧鬧的墨西哥城逐漸平靜下來。根據(jù) The main Olympic stadium was in ，喧鬧的墨西哥城應(yīng)該逐漸平靜下來，因此用calm down，平靜下來，故選B。 （2）句意：他制作完場景后，馬拉松獲勝者開始慶祝勝利。慶祝勝利應(yīng)該是制作完場景之后的事，因此用after，在（時間）后，故選C。 （3）句意：艾倫格林斯潘，世界著名的紀(jì)錄片的制造者，發(fā)現(xiàn)體育場是空的。根據(jù) He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. 可知他準(zhǔn)備去旅館時突然有人跑進體育場，因此可知此前里面應(yīng)該是沒有人。所以用empty，空的，故選A。 （4）句意：那個男人跑得上氣不接下氣，但是他沒有停下來。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選C。 （5）句意：Greenspan猜這是一位馬拉松運動者，因此他過去問為什么運動員跑到目標(biāo)如此難。根據(jù) so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a ，因此用guessed，猜，故選A。 （6）句意：我的國家送我來這不是讓我開始一場比賽而是讓我完成比賽。根據(jù) because my motherland is watching me from behind可知他是國家派來的的運動員，因此用country，國家，故選D。 （7）句意：而是讓我完成比賽。根據(jù) I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind. 可知他將會跑完直到目的的，因為他的祖國正在看著他，因此用plete，完成，故選C。 （8）句意：我有個像他們一樣的目標(biāo)。根據(jù) I will run to the goal可知他和其他運動員的目標(biāo)一樣，因此用like，像，故選B。 （9）句意：Greenspan把奧林匹克歷史上最觸動人心的情景傳播到世界的各個角落。spread...to，傳播……到，固定搭配，故選A。 （10）句意：生活應(yīng)該有達(dá)到頂峰的夢想，但最重要的不是我們是否能達(dá)到頂峰而是我們付出了最大的努力。have a dream of，有……夢想，固定搭配，故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3．完形填空。 Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Daniel. He was born normal （正常） in every other way, 1 seemed to be dumb （啞的）. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 , but with no success. When Daniel was six years old, the best doctors in the town examined （檢查） him 3 , but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke. “There might be something wrong with his 5 , and he doesn39。t know he39。s able to speak,” one doctor said. “But he can read and write,” said Mr. Green, “We39。ve written him notes, telling him to speak some day.” “It39。s certainly very 6 ,” another doctor said. “Perhaps he will be able to speak some day.” 7 passed. Daniel went to university. But he didn39。t speak a single word. Then one day Daniel was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 8 and said, “Pass me the salt, please.” Mr and Mrs Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “Why have you 9 so long to speak?” “I didn39。t have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was 10 . But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.”1. A. becauseB. whenC. butD. before2. A. speakB. walkC. playD. laugh3. A. angrilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. quickly