【正文】 【英語】八年級英語下冊完形填空知識點(大全)（word）一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Once there was an old woman who liked to make cookies（曲奇餅）.She didn39。t have 1 to share them with，so she always gave them away to the children in the continued for several years and the cookies became quite famous， 2 at Christmas parents began to like the cookies as much as the children did，and the old woman39。s kitchen became very busy, so the children came to 3 .Then one Christmas the old woman became were no cookies，and there was no money to pay the children were very 4 .Later they had a（n） 5 ， that is，to make cookies from the old woman39。s recipe（食譜）.So the children 6 a cookie they had a very good cookie business and got 7 money to Pay the doctor. After the old woman got well，she was asked to bee the manager（經理）of the store，selling special cookies 8 all the holidays of the year. 9 the old woman died，the children，now grown up，kept the cookie business alive（有生氣的）in her name. Maybe life is like a Christmas more you 10 it with your friends, the more you may enjoy it. 1. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody2. A. hardlyB. finallyC. probablyD. especially3. A. restB. helpC. askD. eat4. A. tiredB. lazyC. upsetD. angry5. A. ideaB. symbolC. programD. question6. A. soldB. foundC. passedD. started7. A. noB. littleC. allD. enough8. A. forB. fromC. withD. after9. A. IfB. SoC. AfterD. Unless10. A. saveB. shareC. chooseD. accept【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了一個老婦人和其他人分享曲奇餅干的故事。（1）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)She didn39。t have……to share them with，so she always gave them away to the children in the neighborhood可知她沒有任何可以分享的人，所以她總是把它們給鄰居的孩子，故選B。（2）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)This continued for several years and the cookies became quite famous，……at Christmas ，曲奇變得非常有名，特別是圣誕節(jié)的時候，故選D。（3）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)and the old woman39。s kitchen became very busy, so the children came to……可知這個老婦人的廚房變得非常的忙碌，所以這些孩子們去幫忙，故選B。（4）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)The children were very……可知孩子們很沮喪，故選C。（5）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)Later they had a（n）……，that is，to make cookies from the old woman39。s recipe可知然后他們有了一個主意，故選A。（6）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)So the children ……a cookie ，故選D。（7）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)Soon they had a very good cookie business and got……money to Pay the ，故選D。（8）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)she was asked to bee the manager（經理）of the store，selling special cookies……all the holidays of the ，為特殊的節(jié)日賣曲奇，故選A。（9）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù).……the old woman died，the children，now grown up可知在這個老婦人去世之后，孩子們開始成長，故選C。（10）考查對上下文的理解，根據(jù)The more you……it with your friends, the more you may enjoy ，你會越享受，故選B?！军c評】本題主要考查了單詞的應用，主要考察介詞動詞名詞等．做本題的關鍵是在理解短文的基礎上，靈活運用所學的基礎知識．本題考到的知識點有：固定的短語，詞類的轉換，名詞的復數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時的學習中，牢固掌握各語言點及一些語法知識．并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞。2．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 A little monkey and a little fox （狐貍） were day, they went out to play near a river, They saw a（n） 1 tree on the other side of the were many big and red apples 2 there was no bridge over the monkey and the fox thought hard and finally they had a（n） 3 .They pulled down （拉倒） a small tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said，“My dear friend，you go first.” 4 after the fox went to the other side, he kicked （踢） the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree.“How can 5 get there without the tree?”shouted the fox laughed and said.“You 6 stand there and watch me eating the apples.”The monkey was very 7 . Suddenly it began to water level （水位） in the river rose and the tree went away with the water. “You can 8 all the you can39。t e back，”shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and 9 the monkey realized he was 10 .He shouldn39。t have only cared about himself. 1. A. pearB. appleC. orangeD. banana2. A. onB. forC. ofD. to3. A. accidentB. problemC. giftD. idea4. A. ButB. OrC. SoD. If5. A. theyB. weC. heD. I6. A. neverB. evenC. justD. still7. A. quickB. scaredC. carefulD. angry8. A. throwB. hideC. eatD. buy9. A. looked forB. looked atC. heard ofD. heard from10. A. wrongB. cleverC. shyD. old【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講的是一只小猴子和一只小狐貍是好朋友。有一天，他們去河邊玩，但沒有橋過河。猴子和狐貍想努力最后。這個故事告訴我們不應該只關心自己，應多關心同伴。（1）句意：他們看到一棵蘋果樹在河的另一邊。根據(jù)后文There were many big and red 。故選B。（2）句意：書上有許多又大又紅蘋果。在樹上用介詞on。故選A。（3）句意：終于他們有了一個想法。；；；，主意。根據(jù)后文They pulled down （拉倒） a small tree and put it over the river as a ?？芍麄冇幸粋€主意。故選D。（4）句意：狐貍一走到河對岸，他就把樹踢到河里，然后跑向蘋果樹處。；；；。根據(jù)上文you go the fox went to the other side, he kicked （踢） the tree into the river and ran to the apple ，用but。故選A。（5）句意：“沒有樹我怎么到哪里嗎？“猴子大叫。根據(jù)shouted the monkey可知此處為猴子自己說，主語應用I。故選D。（6）句意：狐貍笑著說：你只能站在那里看我吃蘋果。；；、只能；。聯(lián)系上文可知猴子過不了河只能站著看，只能用just。故選C。（7）句意：猴子很生氣。；；；。聯(lián)系上文狐貍把過河的樹踢到了河里，想要獨占蘋果，可知猴子很生氣。故選D。（8）句意：“你能吃所有的蘋果。但你不能回來，”猴子大叫。；；；。根據(jù)前文 watch me eating the ，狐貍可以吃掉所有的蘋果。故選C。（9）句意：狐貍停下吃蘋果，悲傷的看著猴子。 for尋找； at看著； of聽說； from收到。聯(lián)系上文可知樹飄走了，狐貍回不去了，只能悲傷地看著猴子。故選B。（10）句意：他意識到他是錯誤的。他不應該只關心自己。；；；。根據(jù)He shouldn39。t have only cared about ，狐貍意識到自己是錯的。故選A。【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。3．完形填空 My dad was my everything. 1 bad could e to me when my daddy was around. But my dad also had a problem. He was an alcoholic（酒鬼）. One day while watching cartoons, I heard the back door 2 . In came my dad. He was drunk（醉）. I ran to him and shouted, Daddy, Daddy, Daddy. When I was about to reach him, my mom 3 me. Why was she holding me back from my dad? Let me go to my daddy. He needs me！ I shouted. No, Cindy, he39。ll hurt you. You need to stay back， my mom said to me. Then