【正文】 【英語】 八年級英語下冊完形填空達標檢測卷（有答案）（word）1一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Yesterday it was Sharon39。s birthday, but she had no special plans, so she decided to go home after left the office arid while she was walking down the street，she was 1 her usually remembered her birthday but they had forgotten it for the first time this year.“I think that39。s 2 because all of them are busy at guess they will call me tomorrow as it is Saturday, ”she said to she 3 that she was hungry, so she bought some food in a when she came out of the supermarket，she saw an old woman selling 4 .She bought some roses（玫瑰）from her and left. After she got home，she took a then she had some food.“Now I feel much happier,”she said.“If 5 remembers my birthday, I will celebrate it by myself.”Suddenly the doorbell （門鈴） was 11：00 was surprised 6 her husband was on a business trip.“ 7 could it be?”She thought and went to open the door. “Happy birthday! ”A group of her friends and her husband were there! Also their hands were full of colorful packages（包裹）.She couldn39。t 8 her eyes. She had everybody 9 her and many nice was the most 10 moment （時刻）of her life.“I39。m really happy to have such thoughtful friends like you all!”Sharon said excitedly.1. A. looking forB. depending onC. calling upD. thinking about2. A. probablyB. neverC. usuallyD. almost3. A. imaginedB. answeredC. realizedD. hoped4. A. toysB. crayonsC. vegetablesD. flowers5. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody6. A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. uutil7. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhereD. Why8. A. protectB. coverC. restD. believe9. A. fromB. aroundC. pastD. like10. A. successfulB. peacefulC. normalD. surprising【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講述了主人公在今天迎來了自己的生日，她像往常一樣下班，心想著會有人為她慶祝生日，然而沒有一個人記得，他一個人回到家中，想著自己要自己慶祝生日，但是在十一點的時候丈夫和自己的朋友突然來為他慶祝生日，她覺得十分開心，覺得是這是最讓自己吃驚的一個生日。（1）句意：下樓的時候，她正在想她的朋友們。A、尋找、依靠，C、呼喚，D、想。根據(jù)They usually remembered her birthday but they had forgotten it for the first time this ，她的朋友通常都會記住她的生日，但今年卻忘記了，所以她當(dāng)時正在想他的朋友。故選D。（2）句意：我想可能是他們因為工作忙忘了吧。A、也許，B、永不，C、經(jīng)常，D、幾乎。根據(jù)I guess they will call me tomorrow as it is Saturday，可知她猜測朋友們周六就會有空打電話了，因此本空在本題中表示推測，故選A。（3）句意：然后她意識到了自己餓了。A、想像，B、回答，C、意識，D、希望。根據(jù)so she bought some food in a ，她意識到自己餓了，故選C。（4）句意：她看到一個正在賣花的女人。根據(jù)She bought some roses（玫瑰）from her and ，她給自己買了一束玫瑰花，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)表示的是賣花的地方，故選D。（5）句意：如果沒有人記住我生日的情況下，我要自己為自己慶祝生日。根據(jù) I will celebrate it by ，可能沒有人為她慶祝生日，沒有人用nobody，故選C。（6）句意：她很吃驚，根據(jù)her husband was on a business 。表原因用because，故選B。（7）句意：能是誰呢？聯(lián)系上文可知她的朋友忘記了她的生日，她的丈夫又在出差，所以她不知道能是誰在敲門，誰用who，故選A。（8）句意：她不敢相信自己的眼睛。A、保護，B、覆蓋，C、休息，D、相信。根據(jù)A group of her friends and her husband were there!，可知她看見自己的朋友和丈夫都在門口后很驚喜，感覺難以相信，故選D。（9）句意：所有的朋友都環(huán)繞在她身邊。A、來自，B、環(huán)繞，C、經(jīng)過，D、喜歡。聯(lián)系上文可知所有的朋友都過來給她過生日環(huán)繞在她身邊，故本處用around，故選B。（10）句意：這是她人生中最驚喜的時刻。聯(lián)系上下文，她從來沒有想過過這樣驚喜的生日，故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 A little monkey and a little fox （狐貍） were day, they went out to play near a river, They saw a（n） 1 tree on the other side of the were many big and red apples 2 there was no bridge over the monkey and the fox thought hard and finally they had a（n） 3 .They pulled down （拉倒） a small tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said，“My dear friend，you go first.” 4 after the fox went to the other side, he kicked （踢） the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree.“How can 5 get there without the tree?”shouted the fox laughed and said.“You 6 stand there and watch me eating the apples.”The monkey was very 7 . Suddenly it began to water level （水位） in the river rose and the tree went away with the water. “You can 8 all the you can39。t e back，”shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and 9 the monkey realized he was 10 .He shouldn39。t have only cared about himself. 1. A. pearB. appleC. orangeD. banana2. A. onB. forC. ofD. to3. A. accidentB. problemC. giftD. idea4. A. ButB. OrC. SoD. If5. A. theyB. weC. heD. I6. A. neverB. evenC. justD. still7. A. quickB. scaredC. carefulD. angry8. A. throwB. hideC. eatD. buy9. A. looked forB. looked atC. heard ofD. heard from10. A. wrongB. cleverC. shyD. old【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講的是一只小猴子和一只小狐貍是好朋友。有一天，他們?nèi)ズ舆呁妫珱]有橋過河。猴子和狐貍想努力最后。這個故事告訴我們不應(yīng)該只關(guān)心自己，應(yīng)多關(guān)心同伴。（1）句意：他們看到一棵蘋果樹在河的另一邊。根據(jù)后文There were many big and red 。故選B。（2）句意：書上有許多又大又紅蘋果。在樹上用介詞on。故選A。（3）句意：終于他們有了一個想法。；；；，主意。根據(jù)后文They pulled down （拉倒） a small tree and put it over the river as a ?？芍麄冇幸粋€主意。故選D。（4）句意：狐貍一走到河對岸，他就把樹踢到河里，然后跑向蘋果樹處。；；；。根據(jù)上文you go the fox went to the other side, he kicked （踢） the tree into the river and ran to the apple ，用but。故選A。（5）句意：“沒有樹我怎么到哪里嗎？“猴子大叫。根據(jù)shouted the monkey可知此處為猴子自己說，主語應(yīng)用I。故選D。（6）句意：狐貍笑著說：你只能站在那里看我吃蘋果。；；、只能；。聯(lián)系上文可知猴子過不了河只能站著看，只能用just。故選C。（7）句意：猴子很生氣。；；；。聯(lián)系上文狐貍把過河的樹踢到了河里，想要獨占蘋果，可知猴子很生氣。故選D。（8）句意：“你能吃所有的蘋果。但你不能回來，”猴子大叫。；；；。根據(jù)前文 watch me eating the ，狐貍可以吃掉所有的蘋果。故選C。（9）句意：狐貍停下吃蘋果，悲傷的看著猴子。 for尋找； at看著； of聽說； from收到。聯(lián)系上文可知樹飄走了，狐貍回不去了，只能悲傷地看著猴子。故選B。（10）句意：他意識到他是錯誤的。他不應(yīng)該只關(guān)心自己。；；；。根據(jù)He shouldn39。t have only cared about ，狐貍意識到自己是錯的。故選A。【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。3．完形填空 When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was 1 . The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2 until about two o39。clock. When he came out in front of us, he didn39。t explain anything. Are you a doctor? he asked me. 3