【正文】 20202021年英語│中考英語過去進(jìn)行時(有難度)經(jīng)典一、過去進(jìn)行時1．Sorry, I didn39。t see you, because I_________ a picture. A.drawB.drewC.was drawingD.have drawn【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：對不起，我沒看見你，因?yàn)槲以诋嬕环?。根?jù)上文 Sorry, I didn39。t see you，可知那時在畫畫，要用過去進(jìn)行時，was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語 I，單數(shù)，要用was，draw的現(xiàn)在分詞drawing，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)語境確定動詞的時態(tài)。2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.was watchingB.watchC.have watchedD.will watch【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘你在做什么？——我正在和朋友們一起在電影院看電影。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語at nine last night昨晚九點(diǎn)，可知是過去的時間。表示在過去某個時刻做的事情使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，was/were +現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，注意過去進(jìn)行時的用法和結(jié)構(gòu)。3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A.was talkingB.talkedC.am talking【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：“你剛剛聽到有人敲門了嗎？”“不好意思。我剛剛在和我朋友通電話?！庇删湟饪芍颂幈硎具^去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選A。4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A.readsB.is readingC.was readingD.will read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意為“在那時”，表示過去的時間點(diǎn)，表示過去某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。句意是：我昨天在圖書館里看見他了，那時他正在看書?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時的用法。5．—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed．A.liedB.was lyingC.layD.was laying【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：－我打電話里，你在哪兒？－我躺在床上。你打電話時，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般過去時B，was lying過去進(jìn)行時C，lay動詞原形D，was laying過去進(jìn)行時。表示一個過去動作發(fā)生時，另一個過去動作正在發(fā)生，句子用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查 動詞時態(tài)辨析，以及was lying；was laying兩個詞義和用法。6．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A.sitB.satC.am sittingD.was sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天這個時候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上畫畫。問句用過去進(jìn)行時，所以答語也應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，was sitting。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時的用法。注意根據(jù)時間狀語和上下文來確定句子的時態(tài)。7．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB.was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室，但是你不在?！獙Σ黄?，在那時我正在會議室和經(jīng)理說話。；；；。根據(jù)at 9: 00 yesterday morning，可知是過去進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing，主語是I，所以用was，talk的ing是talking，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時，注意平時識記其結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。8．—I called you at about ten o39。clock this morning. But you didn39。t answer the phone. —Oh, I39。m sorry. _________.A.I was having a meeting with clientsB.I had a meeting with clientsC.I have had a meeting with clientsD.I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大約十點(diǎn)鐘給你打電話。但是你沒有接電話?！?我很抱歉。我在和客戶開會。A過去進(jìn)行時，B一般過去時，C現(xiàn)在完成時，D過去將來時，根據(jù) at about ten o39。clock this morning，過去具體時間，是過去進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志，was having，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】 考查時態(tài)，注意根據(jù) at about ten o39。clock this morning 的語境選擇合適的的用法。9．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A.was travelingB.is travelingC.traveled D.travels【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆庫克每周都給他的母親打電話，即使他正在環(huán)球旅行。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動作同時發(fā)生，從句中常用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。本題主句是一般過去時態(tài)，故從句中用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。選A。10．—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal39。s office. They ________ happily at that time.A.