【正文】 20202021年英語│中考英語狀語從句(有難度)（word）1一、初中英語狀語從句1．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard.A．if B．unless C．since D．that【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你一定會考試不及格的。；B. unless如果不；C. since自從；結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c：考查連詞的用法。2．_______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.A．Although B．If C．Until【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然騎共享單車是一種簡單的旅行方式，但也會引起一些問題。A. Although盡管，雖然；B. If如果；C. Until直到。根據(jù)下文it also causes some 。根據(jù)題意，故選A。3．一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since he very young.A．learned。 was B．has learned。 amC．has learned。 was D．learned。 has been【答案】C【解析】句意：昨晚我去聽了一場中國民間音樂會。二胡映月是如此悲傷，但美麗，在其美麗的下面我感覺到一種強(qiáng)烈的悲傷和痛苦。的確是這樣。昨晚演奏的音樂家從小就學(xué)會了演奏二胡。Since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去式，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時；故選C。4．—Mom, may I see the movie The Wandering Earth this weekend? I don39。t want to miss it.—Sure, if your homework___.A．is finished B．will finish C．finishes D．will be finished【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：媽，這周末我能去看《流浪地球嗎》？我不想錯過這部電影?？梢?，如果你的作業(yè)完成?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)、條件狀語從句。A. is finished（一般現(xiàn)在時，被動語態(tài)）；B. will finish（一般將來時）；. finishes（一般現(xiàn)在時）；D. will be finished（一般將來時，被動語態(tài)）；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，主句是將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來；從句的主語是your homework判斷用被動語態(tài)，故選A。5．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A．until B．before C．while D．a(chǎn)fter【答案】C【解析】句意“老師正向?qū)W生們解釋這個實驗，下課鈴聲響了?！眜ntil直到；before在……之前；while表示當(dāng)……時候，after在……之后。此處表示當(dāng)老師正講解實驗時，鈴聲響了，故用連詞while，故選C。6．________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管明天是星期天，我們不得不還要上學(xué)?？疾閺膶龠B詞。根據(jù)后文we have to go to school我們不得不去上學(xué)?？芍懊鎻木鋺?yīng)表示讓步狀語。故選A。7．— Do you think Jack will catch up with us?— I believe he loses himself in puter games.A．If B．Unless C．Or D．But【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—你認(rèn)為杰克會趕上我們嗎? —我認(rèn)為會，除非他沉迷于電腦游戲。A. If如果；B. Unless除非；C. Or否則；D. But但是。根據(jù)本題語境，可知，回答為如果他不沉迷于電腦游戲，他就能趕上我們，如果不，即為除非。故選B。8．The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A．if B．since C．a(chǎn)s soon as D．unless【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：除非今天下午下雨，否則運動會將要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。連詞unless意為“除非……如果不……”，“除了……”，多引導(dǎo)一個否定意義的真實條件句，有時也可引導(dǎo)非真實條件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up．你要不快點就會錯過班車。故選D.考點：考查連詞的用法。9．– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I39。m free.So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA． before B．when C． after D． though【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我有空的時候，我通常選擇乘火車去旅行。我也是。我認(rèn)為在火車上我們可以欣賞一些美麗的景色。A. before在…之前；B. when當(dāng)…時候；C. after在…之后；D. though盡管。根據(jù)題意，故選B。10．He doesn39。t tell me when he_______ . I39。ll telephone you as soon as he______.A．will e。es B．will e。 will eC．es。 will e D．es。 es【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：他沒告訴我什么時間回來。他一回來我就告訴你。賓語從句中表示將來，用將來時，而狀語從句中多用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時；故選A。考點：考查時態(tài)的用法。11．— What’s the weather like this weekend?— It will be bad weather that we can’t go on the piic.A．such a B．suc