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20202021年賓語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(word)1一、初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句1.It39。s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.Sorry. I couldn39。t remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent tD.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼寫錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)能記住什么時(shí)間學(xué)過(guò)這個(gè)單詞。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。C. where should I put the silent t語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤;D. in which class did you teach the word語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。A. when I learnt the word什么時(shí)間學(xué)的這個(gè)單詞;根據(jù)主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句用過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài),B. if I have learnt the word是否學(xué)過(guò)這個(gè)單詞,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);所以B時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。故選A。2.I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ? Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我想明天去拜訪凱特。你知道她住在哪里嗎?對(duì)不起,我也不知道她的地址。再根據(jù)Sorry, I don’t know her address, ,故選C。考點(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。3.—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報(bào)告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們:;;;。賓語(yǔ)從句需要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒(méi)有關(guān)系,排除掉C,所以正確答案選B??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法4.Judy, do you know_______? Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:朱迪,你知道運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎?當(dāng)然,兩天。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,不能使用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中Sure, two ??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法5. Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A.where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB.how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC.when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,馬老師,你能告訴我畢業(yè)典禮什么時(shí)候舉行嗎?——我不確定,但據(jù)說(shuō)是下周一下午舉行??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____?可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,所以排除掉。再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)it’s said it’ll be on next Monday ,所以應(yīng)用when“什么時(shí)間”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多長(zhǎng)”,均不符合題意;故答案選C。6.–What a lovely toy race car! C