20xx-20xx年復(fù)習(xí)專題——賓語從句知識點歸納(1)(已修改)
2025-03-30 22:31 本頁面
【正文】 20202021年復(fù)習(xí)專題——賓語從句知識點歸納(1)一、初中英語賓語從句1．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎？哦，我要去那里參加一個聚會。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么時候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. why you’ll go to Beijing你為什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根據(jù)下文回答“我要去那里參加一個聚會”可知問句是“你為什么要去北京”，選C。2． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個新讀者，請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語中的內(nèi)容為時間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，而A、C為疑問句語序，故選B.點睛：賓語從句主要注意三個方面：語序（從句要用陳述句語序）；時態(tài)（一般情況主句時一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài)；主句時過去時態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語來確定）3．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she39。s an excellent student.A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——為什么簡似乎很擔(dān)心？——她不確定她是否能得到一份好工作，盡管她是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。be uncertain about表示不確定，后面接的賓語從句，用疑問句，位于介詞about后，故用whether引導(dǎo)，故選C。4．Judy, do you know_______? Sure, two days.A．when did the sports meeting beginB．where the sports meeting was heldC．how often the sports meeting is heldD．how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：朱迪，你知道運動會將持續(xù)多長時間嗎？當(dāng)然，兩天。在賓語從句中只能使用陳述句語序，不能使用疑問句語序，結(jié)合答語中Sure, two ?？键c：考查賓語從句的用法5．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there39。s a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎？——在二樓有一個銀行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 銀行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到達那個銀行；if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ，應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣，故選D。6．—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我不知道昨天下午誰清掃了會議室。我猜是杰克”。根據(jù)Jack, I guess可知，應(yīng)問“誰清掃了教室”，問人，用who，排除C。且根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知，用一般過去時，故選B。7．
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