【正文】 20202021年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空試題分類匯編1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sara lived in a village with her mother. When Sara grew up, she was tired of boring 1 life. She wanted to go out. One morning, she secretly left while her mother was still 2 . Unluckily, the world outside was not as 3 as she had expected. Ten years later, Sara 4 home. It was midnight when she came back home. She saw weak light 5 the window. She knocked at the door softly but no one 6 . Then she tried opening the door and the door was easily opened. She Was 7 How strange it is! Mum never 8 to lock the door in the past. At this time, Sara saw her mother sleeping 9 the cold floor. Sara couldn39。t help crying Mum!. Hearing the sound, her mother opened eyes and saw her daughter. Sara plained, Mum, 10 didn39。t you lock the door tonight? The mother answered, I am afraid you can39。t open the door if you return at night. I have not locked the door for ten years. From that day on, her mother began to lock the door again and slept with a smile.1. A. cityB. villageC. town2. A. sleepingB. walkingC. sitting3. A. boringB. interestingC. helpful4. A. returnedB. leftC. returned to5. A. acrossB. inC. through6. A. answeredB. closedC. said7. A. happyB. excitedC. surprised8. A. spokeB. toldC. forgot9. A. inB. onC. with10. A. whyB. whatC. how【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Sara10年前離家出走，之后回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽給她留了10年的門。 （1）句意： 薩拉長(zhǎng)大后，厭倦了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。 A城市，B鄉(xiāng)村，C小鎮(zhèn)，根據(jù) lived in a village 可知是鄉(xiāng)村，故選B。 （2）句意： 一天早上，她母親還在睡覺的時(shí)候偷偷地離開了。A睡覺，B走路，C坐，根據(jù) One morning可知這是時(shí)間媽媽在睡覺，故選A。 （3）句意： 不幸的是，外面的世界沒有她想象的那么有趣。 A無(wú)聊的，B有趣的，C有幫助的，根據(jù) Unluckily 可知沒有她期望的有趣，故選B。 （4）句意：10年后Sara回到家。home是副詞，其前無(wú)介詞，故排除C選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)前文離家出走可知此處是返回家，return，返回，故選A。 （5）句意： 她透過(guò)窗戶看到微弱的光。 A穿過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)物體表面或橫穿，B在......里面，C透過(guò)，穿過(guò)， 比如人群中，陽(yáng)光中等 ，根據(jù)window，可知是through，故選C。 （6）句意：她輕輕地敲了敲門但是沒有人回答。A回答，B關(guān)閉，C說(shuō)，根據(jù) Then she tried opening the door 可知此處沒人回答，故選A。 （7）句意： 她驚訝地說(shuō)：“真奇怪！媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記把門鎖上。 A高興的，B激動(dòng)的，C驚訝的，根據(jù) door was easily opened 可知能輕易地把門打開應(yīng)是驚訝，故選C。 （8）句意： 她驚訝地說(shuō)：“真奇怪！媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記把門鎖上。 A講話，B告訴，C忘記，根據(jù) lock the door 可知是忘記鎖門，故選C。 （9）句意： 這時(shí)，薩拉看見她母親睡在冰冷的地板上 。A在......里面，B在......上面，C有，能符合地板語(yǔ)境的只有on，在地板上，故選B。 （10）句意：你今晚為什么不鎖門呢？A為何，B什么，C怎么，此處呼應(yīng)她驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)沒鎖門這件事，并詢問(wèn)原因，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family. There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is herbrother David. Laura is thirteen 2 David is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not 4 either. She is of medium build. She has a round 5 and it is like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer. What about David? He is a little thin. David doesn39。t like 8 . His favourite colour is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9 films very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free. It39。s relaxing for 10 to see a film. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It39。s their pet dog Cici.1. A. quietB. busyC. handsome2. A. andB. becauseC. or3. A. WhoB. WhatC. How4. A. shortB. fatC. thin5. A. faceB. noseC. leg6. A. warmB. thinC. long7. A. asks forB. helps withC. dreams of8. A. blueB. yellowC. purple9. A. makingB. watchingC. describing10. A. themB. himC. her【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Laura和David，講述了他們的愛好和長(zhǎng)相等。 （1）句意： 照片里有一個(gè)漂亮的女孩和一個(gè)英俊的男孩 。A安靜的，B忙碌的，C帥氣的，根據(jù)，故選C。 （2）句意：Laura 13歲，David 10歲。此處是并列句，故用并列連詞and，并且，故選A。 （3）句意：他們長(zhǎng)什么樣？根據(jù)look like可知是長(zhǎng)什么樣，A誰(shuí)，B什么，C怎么，故選B。 （4）句意： 勞拉不胖，也不瘦。根據(jù) Laura is not fat 可知下文是瘦，A矮，B胖，C瘦，故選C。 （5）句意： 她有一張圓臉，像個(gè)蘋果 根據(jù) it is like an apple 可知像蘋果的是臉，A臉，B鼻子，C腿，故選A。 （6）句意： 她的頭發(fā)是金色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。根據(jù) Her hair 可知頭發(fā)只能是長(zhǎng)或短，A溫暖，B瘦，C長(zhǎng)，故選C。 （7）句意： 她夢(mèng)想成為一名歌手。根據(jù) being a singer 可知此處的成為歌手是夢(mèng)想，A咨詢，B幫助，C夢(mèng)想，故選C。 （8）句意：David不喜歡紫色。A藍(lán)色，B黃色，C紫色，根據(jù) Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes可知此處的顏色是紫色，故選C。 （9）句意：他非常喜歡看電影。根據(jù) They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知他喜歡看電影，A制作，B看，C描述，故選B。 （10）句意：對(duì)他們而言看電影很放松。根據(jù) They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知此處指代他們，for是介詞，其后是賓格，them，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。3．完形填空 If you want to travel to a new place, what will you worry about first? The answer may be how to 1 the way. In big cities many people go from one place to 2 by bus, taxi or underground. The bus is a popular 3 of travelling. If you want to use a bus you should （應(yīng)該） know 4 bus to take. You should 5 the timetable （時(shí)間表） right so that you can take the 6 bus