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【英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)完形填空試題分類匯編一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空 What do you usually do at 12 o39。clock at night? You must (一定) be in 1 and have a good sleep. 2 Jack has a different (不同的) life. Look! At this time, he is at the desk and busy 3 . Jack is a writer. His work time is 4 10:00 . to 2:00 . every day. When he is ready for sleep, it is 5 3 o39。clock. But it doesn39。t matter. He doesn39。t need to 6 early the next morning. Every day Jack39。s life 7 at eleven in the morning. That39。s the time when he wakes up. “ 8 do you like your life?” someone asks Jack. “Very much. I enjoy working at 9 . Some people may think it is tiring, but it39。s not for 10 ,” Jack says. 1. A. hillB. homeC. worldD. bed2. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Or3. A. workingB. playingC. practicingD. chatting4. A. atB. fromC. forD. to5. A. neverB. seldomC. usuallyD. sometimes6. A. get upB. go to schoolC. go outD. watch TV7. A. startsB. learnsC. takesD. runs8. A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When9. A. morningB. afternoonC. nightD. day10. A. himB. herC. usD. me【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了杰克的工作。他是一位作家,每天都是在晚上寫作,工作時(shí)間是從晚上10點(diǎn)到凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn),常常到3點(diǎn)鐘才去睡覺(jué)。第二天不必早起,每天的生活從11點(diǎn)鐘才開(kāi)始,杰克非常喜歡自己這種生活方式。(1)句意:你一定在床上好好睡一覺(jué)。A. hill 小山;B. home家;C. world世界;D. bed床。通過(guò)句子“have a good sleep.”判斷,是在床上,故答案為D。(2)句意:但杰克卻過(guò)著不同的生活。A. And而且;B. So因此;C. But但是;D. Or或者,否則。閱讀上下句可知,前后句是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為C。(3)句意:此時(shí),他正在桌旁忙碌的工作。A. working工作; B. playing 玩;C. practicing 練習(xí); D. chatting聊天。從下文內(nèi)容可知,杰克正在忙于寫作,故答案為A。(4)句意:他的工作時(shí)間是從晚上10點(diǎn)到凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)。from…to…,從……到……,結(jié)合句意可知,故答案為B。(5)句意:當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備睡覺(jué)時(shí),通常三點(diǎn)鐘了。A. never從不;B. seldom極少;C. usually 通常; D. sometimes有時(shí)候。通過(guò)上下文可知,杰克通常工作到夜里三點(diǎn)鐘才去睡覺(jué),故答案為C。(6)句意:第二天早晨他不必早起。A. get up起床;B. go to school上學(xué);C. go out 出去; D. watch TV看電視。從下文內(nèi)容可知,每天杰克的生活從早晨十一點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,沒(méi)有必要早起,故答案為A。(7)句意:每天杰克的生活從中午十一點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。A. starts開(kāi)始;B. learns學(xué)習(xí);C. takes拿,帶領(lǐng); D. runs跑。通過(guò)后面的句子“That39。s the time when he wakes up.”,一天新生活的開(kāi)始從起床開(kāi)始,故答案為A。(8)句意:你認(rèn)為你的生活怎么樣?A. What什么; B. How如何;C. Why為什么;D. When何時(shí)。How do you like…?意思是“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?”,此處是別人讓杰克評(píng)價(jià)一下自己的生活方式,故答案為B。(9)句意:我喜歡在晚上工作。A. morning早晨; B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上;D. day天。前文提到每天杰克都是在晚上寫作,故答案為C。(10)句意:有些人可能認(rèn)為這很累人的,但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不是這樣。 A. him他;B. her她;C. us我們;D. me我。這里是杰克拿別人同自己比較,引用他說(shuō)的原話,要用第一人稱,故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,在做這類題的時(shí)候,希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟:第一步就是通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意 ,第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對(duì)比備選答案,第三步就是瞻前顧后,全文貫通, ,第四步就是復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。2.完形填空。 I39。m Tony. I39。m a student in a middle school. I39。m glad to meet you here. First let me tell you something about my 1 . There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I.My father is an 3 worker. My mother is a 4 . She teaches English. My sister is thirteen and my brother is fifteen. I39。m fourteen. We 5 are in the same middle school. We all study hard.We live at the foot of West Hill. There39。s a big river near our 6 . Behind it there is a hill. There39。s a big tree and some small 7 around our house. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 8 there aren39。t any pears or apples on them. 9 a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats are in my bedroom. One is white, the other two are black and white. We like 10 very much. 1. A. familyB. schoolC. friendD. everyone2. A. hisB. herC. myD. your3. A. bigB. smallC. youngD. old4. A. teacherB. doctorC. cookD. work5. A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five6. A. bedroomB. houseC. roomD. home7. A. treesB. riversC. housesD. school8. A. butB. andC. soD. or9. A. He39。sB. She39。sC. It39。sD. They39。re10. A. itB. himC. meD. them【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講述了Tony一家人以及住處的情況。(1)考查名詞。根據(jù)后句There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I. 句意:首先讓我告訴你一些我的家庭的情況。family: 家庭,故選A。(2)考查代詞。句意:我家有五口人,我的母親,我的父親,我的妹妹,我的哥哥和我。根據(jù)句意可知是我的家庭,my: 我的,故選C。(3)考查形容詞。句意:我的父親是一名老工人。A. 大,B. 小,C. 年輕,D. 老, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常理推測(cè),故選D。(4)考查名詞。句意:我的母親是一名教師。根據(jù)后句She teaches English. 可知母親是老師,teacher,故選A。(5)考查數(shù)詞。句意:我們?nèi)齻€(gè)都在同一所學(xué)校上學(xué)。根據(jù)上文可知我的妹妹,我的哥哥和我是三個(gè)人,三:three,故選C。(6)考查名詞。句意:在我家附近有一條大河。根據(jù)前句We live at the foot of West Hill. 我們住在西山腳下??芍@句是說(shuō)我的附近,house:家,房子,故選B。(7)考查名詞。句意:我們的房子周圍有一棵大樹(shù)和一些小樹(shù)。根據(jù)后句The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 可知是小樹(shù),故選A。(8)考查連詞。句意:大樹(shù)是梨樹(shù),小樹(shù)是蘋果樹(shù),但是樹(shù)上沒(méi)有梨和蘋果。根據(jù)兩句的句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but:但是,故選A。(9)考查代詞和動(dòng)詞。句意:這是我家的照片。A. 他是,B. 她是,C. 它是,D. 他們是,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知指的是照片,要用It39。s, 故選C。(10)考查代詞。句意:我們非常喜歡它們。根據(jù)上文可知說(shuō)的是三只貓,指代它們要用them,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,固定搭配,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),常識(shí)和邏輯推理等斟酌字句,選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福詈髱氪鸢?,確保文章通順、完整。3.根據(jù)短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。 Mike is nine this year, but he39。s 1 in Grade One. He39。s tall in his class and his 2 is in the last row(排). Miss King usually wears 3 and can39。t see what the boy does there when she39。s near the blackboard. Sometimes Miss King asks him some 4 . He stands up but doesn39。t know what she 5 . Miss King often phones his father. The man is very busy. He 6 his wife to help Mike, but she doesn39。t know 7 and can39。t do that. She can only make him do his homework at home after supper. And she tells the boy she will buy a nice bike for him if he makes 8 in the exam(考試). This afternoon Mike 9 happily. When he sees his mother, he says, “I make a hundred this time.” “What?” says the woman, “What do you make it in?”“I make 10 in reading, forty in spelling and twenty in Maths.”1. A. tooB. alsoC. still(仍然)D. so2. A. schoolbagB. seatC. booksD. bike3. A. glassesB. clothesC. a dressD. a skirt4. A. foodB. drinksC. questionsD. pencils5. A. saysB. speaksC.