【正文】 20202021年 八年級英語下冊閱讀理解易錯(cuò)大盤點(diǎn)一、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride. Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬） before him. One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped（絆倒） over Lion39。s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. On second thought, I39。m in the mood for a snack, and you39。ll make a delicious meal, he said. Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare（饒?。?me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you. How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter39。s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn39。t escape. When Mouse heard Lion39。s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!（1）What did Lion do each day? A.He stepped onto a hunter39。s net.B.He bowed before weaker animals.C.He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D.He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion? A.He made a hole in the net.B.He shouted at Lion angrily.C.He tripped over Lion39。s paws.D.He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go? A.Because he was trapped in the net.B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C.Because he believed Mouse could save him.D.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse? A.Clever and honest.B.Silly and lazy.C.Humorous and stubborn.D.Proud and selfish.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了老鼠和獅子的故事，告訴人們獅子放過老鼠后，老鼠如何幫助獅子。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. 可知他每天在樹下休息，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion39。s huge ，老鼠被獅子的爪子絆倒了，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到的 How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? ，獅子在質(zhì)疑老鼠會(huì)幫助自己，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文提到的老鼠幫助獅子逃離陷阱，可知老鼠很誠實(shí)且很聰明，故選 A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．閱讀理解 Writing your own funny ic stripa. Practise drawing and create your characters. In order to ensure that you39。re at your very best, create sketches of basic items. People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with. Choose attractive names for them and dip deep into your characters. This will help you connect to them, and you39。ll be able to bring them to life in your ics.b. Think of a short, amusing tale or a humorous skit featuring a joke for your ic. Once you establish a basic plot, write down the main story with additional details.c. Make a rough copy of your first ic. Determine its structure, as well as the size of the boxes that will contain the characters and their story. Use stick figures or quick drawings to figure out the basic skeleton of your ic. Do not worry about doing your best, as this is a rough draft.d. Create a unique name for your ic and a good copy of your ic. If you have trouble thinking of one, surf the Internet for suggestions or read other people39。s titles for inspiration. Once you are satisfied with the drawings, go over them with black ink for a professional look. To colour the ic, you can scan it into the puter and digitally colour it. Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers.e. Show the ic to your family and friends and keep your ic in a safe place. Ask them to read it and give you a critique. This will help you to gauge how funny and successful your ic is, which will guide your future ic making. Continue practising and creating new ics. You may consider publishing your works in the future.（1）What can you practise drawing by? A.People and animals.B.Backgrounds and props.C.People and forest.D.Both A and B.（2）What39。s the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2? A.Funny.B.Surprised.C.Detailed.D.Lovely.（3）What39。s the correct order to write your own funny ic strip? ①Think of a short, amusing tale.②Create a good copy of your ic.③Create your characters.④Make a rough copy of your first ic.⑤Keep your ic in a safe place.A.①④②③⑤B.③④①②⑤C.③①④②⑤D.③①④⑤②（4）How can you colour the ic? A.You can scan it without the puter and digitally colour it.B.You can use special colour pencils or markers.C.You can use mon colour pencils or markers.D.You can use stick figures or quick drawings.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了如何寫有趣的連環(huán)漫畫。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)a提到的 People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with. 可知，練習(xí)畫畫可以通過人物，動(dòng)物，背景和道具加以練習(xí)，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)上下文可以推出，這個(gè)劃線單詞的意思是可愛的，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中粗線條的字，依次排列，可知答案，故答案為C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)d提到的 Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers，可知可以用特殊的顏色鉛筆或水彩筆上色，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3．閱讀理解 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now ma