【正文】 九年級下冊英語英語任務型閱讀模擬試題含解析一、英語任務型閱讀1．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. ________, because the poor boy died of a strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. ________. That39。s because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford. ________. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can municate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. ________. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus. As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. ________. If you want to study puter in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And puter science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son【答案】 E；C；D；B；A 2．閱讀下面短文，回答問題 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot39。s license should be allowed to have one. Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a selfcontrolled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can bee flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream （噴氣流） and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage （損害） to buildings and people. Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （觀眾） a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also being a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property （財產(chǎn)）. Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英語列舉drones的兩種用途。 ① ________②________（2）回答問題。Who should be allowed to have a drone? （3）回答問題。In some people39。s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why? （4）根據(jù)短文內容完成句子。 Paragraph （段落） Two is mainly about________.【答案】 （1）At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （觀眾） a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.；Drones are also being a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires.（2）No one without a pilot39。s license.（3）No, they can39。t. Because they think drones can only be used by governmentto help when needed.（4）the harm of drones 3．下面短文中有四處需要添加小標題。閱讀短文，然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并完成最后一題。 （1）從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標題 A. Bad influencesB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habits Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study. ________ Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount （數(shù)量） is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that. ________ Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day ________ People can make mistakes if they don39。t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operatingtable! ________ There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a fortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.（2）The passage mainly encourages us to ________ （不得超過5個單詞） 【答案】 （1）B；C；A；D（2）develop good sleeping habits 4．根據(jù)短文后所給的任務，回答問題。 The play takes place in a typical, old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are teahouse39。s owner （Wang Lifa）and his customers, who all live in the same neighbourhood. They e in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other. The play reflects（反映） changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. It includes three parts. The first act takes place in 1898 at the ti