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中考英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞易錯(cuò)剖析一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1.Granny often tells us _______ water in our daily life. A.saveB.savingC.to saveD.saves【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:奶奶經(jīng)常告訴我們?cè)谌粘I钪幸?jié)約用水。tell sb. to do sth.,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。2.To my surprise, Daniel39。s parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:讓我吃驚的的,戴爾的父母允許他和我去上海迪士尼樂(lè)園。allow sb. to do ,固定短語(yǔ),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意固定短語(yǔ)allow sb. to do sth。3. —Jack hasn39。t taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A.to dropB.to throwC.droppingD.throwing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久沒(méi)有上鋼琴課了?!诳紤]放棄鋼琴課,把更多的時(shí)間花在學(xué)習(xí)上。consider doing sth考慮做某事。drop放棄;丟掉;throw扔掉。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。4.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)你累的時(shí)候,在農(nóng)村放松是一個(gè)奇妙的體驗(yàn)。所填動(dòng)詞在句中作主語(yǔ),該用動(dòng)名詞形式,所以選A。5.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.see B.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鳥(niǎo)應(yīng)該帶什么?一為了看得清楚,我們應(yīng)該帶一副望遠(yuǎn)鏡。帶上望遠(yuǎn)鏡的目的是看得清楚,用帶to的不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。6.To live a lowcarbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A.to turn offB.turning offC.not to turn off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:要過(guò)低碳生活,我們必須記住離開(kāi)房間時(shí)要關(guān)掉燈。remember(not) to do ;remember doing 。根據(jù)句末 when we