(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞易錯(cuò)剖析含解析(已修改)
2025-03-30 22:11 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞易錯(cuò)剖析含解析一、短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after追趕； look like（外表）看起來像。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個(gè)人都樂呵呵的?！憋@然是指性格方面像，故選B。2．—I39。m sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don39。t worry. I39。ll have it __________. A.turn offB.turned offC.turned on【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：抱歉我忘記關(guān)燈了。別擔(dān)心，我將把它關(guān)掉。turn off關(guān)掉；turn on打開。短語(yǔ)：have sth done，請(qǐng)人做某事，使某事被做。此處賓語(yǔ)light與動(dòng)詞turn off之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去分詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，牢記固定搭配。3．—Alice, don39。t put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A.put away themB.put on themC.put them awayD.put them on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一愛麗絲，不要把你的東西放在這兒，把它們放好。一好的，我會(huì)的。put away放好，拋棄，儲(chǔ)存。 put on穿上，上演，增加。兩個(gè)詞組在運(yùn)用時(shí)，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)都放在詞組中間。因?yàn)榈谝痪?things是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用代詞them 來代替。由句意可知選C。4．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How e? I39。ve helped you practice enough.A.pick……upB.help…… outC.make……disappointed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我駕考又沒過關(guān)，對(duì)不起，讓你失望了?！趺椿厥拢课乙呀?jīng)幫助你練習(xí)的夠多了。let sb down讓某人失望；pick up拾起；help out幫助擺脫困境；make sb disappointed讓某人失望。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。5． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming. A.to go , to goB.going, goingC.go ,goD.go, going【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我寧愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考查的句型是would rather do sth. than do sth.，寧愿做……也不愿做……，兩部分中都用動(dòng)詞的原形。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。6．Tina es to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend. A.put outB.stay outC.find outD.run out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜來中國(guó)是為了體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化，查出哪所大學(xué)最適合她。A： put out 熄滅；B： stay out不回家； C： find out查出； D：run out用完。根據(jù) which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大學(xué)適合她，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。理解短語(yǔ)的意思，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。7．We must plant more trees after we _______ every year. A.cut off them
環(huán)評(píng)公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1