【正文】 【英語】高二英語閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練答案含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 Theater Listing Guide Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Chicago, the longestrunning American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. Kinky Boots, Adelphi Theatre Based on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical edy won39。t want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. Children under 3 are tree except in reserved seating. King Lear, Duke of York39。s Theatre Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare39。s famous tragedies. McKellen39。s performance in the play, which sees King Lear bee mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre. Les Miserables, Queen39。s Theatre Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。s longestrunning musical. It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.（1）Who is the poser of the musical Kinky Boots? A.Cyndi Lauper.B.Sir Ian McKellen.C.Grammy and Tony.D.Geoff Deane and Tim Firth.（2）Which show is the longestrunning musical in the world? A.Chicago.B.Kinky Boots.C.King Lear.D.Les Miserables.（3）What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage? A.The shows are musicals.B.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.C.The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance.D.The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個劇院最新節(jié)目的情況。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre部分中的“Fans of musical edy won39。t want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper.”音樂喜劇的粉絲們可不想錯過這場精彩的演出,因?yàn)橐魳穭≈械母枨际怯筛袢R美獎得主和托尼獎得主Cyndi Lauper創(chuàng)作的。可知Kinky Boots的作曲家是Cyndi Lauper。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Les Miserables . Queen39。s Theatre部分中的“In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。s longestrunning musical.”2015年10月,《悲慘世界》在倫敦慶祝了30周年,現(xiàn)在是世界上播放時(shí)間最長的音樂劇?？芍狶es Miserables是世界上播放時(shí)間最長的音樂劇。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)四個劇院都有關(guān)于年齡的規(guī)定,如Chicago, Phoenix Theatre部分中的“You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.”你必須年滿18歲才能買票。；“Kinky Boots, Adelphi TheatreChildren under 3 are free except in reserved seating. ”3歲以下兒童免費(fèi),但預(yù)留座位除外。；“King Lear, Duke of York39。s Theatre中You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.”你必須年滿12歲才能進(jìn)入劇院。；“Les Miserables . Queen39。s Theatre中It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.”建議7歲以上兒童觀看,5歲以下兒童禁看。可知觀眾在買票前應(yīng)檢查年齡政策。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 LOS ANGELES — Kobe Bryant is a winner in retirement, too. The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animated short category for Dear Basketball, a poem he wrote after ending his 20year career on the court in 2016. He39。ll add it to an already jammed trophy collection that includes five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, NBA Finals most valuable player awards, a league MVP award and four AllStar game MVP awards. As executive producer, Bryant accepted his golden Oscar statue from Star Wars star Mark Hamill on Sunday night. He shared the award with Disney animator Glen Keane. Among those offering their congratulations via Twitter were Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Bill Russell and Shaquille O39。Neal, Bryant39。s former Lakers teammate who admitted, I39。m jealous!Since hanging up his basketball shoes, Bryant has thrown himself into business (a new Nike shoe) and various forms of storytelling. As basketball players, we39。re told to shut up and dribble, Bryant said on stage. I39。m glad we did a little bit more than that. He thanked his wife, Vanessa, and his three daughters, naming each of them. He spoke a few words of Italian — a language he learned as a child growing up in Italy — and closed by telling them, You are my inspiration.（1）According to the passage, Kobe Bryant won the Oscar because of_________. A.his taking part in the animation movieB.his famous reputation in basketballC.his poem written after his former careerD.his winning in the animated short category（2）Which of the following can replace the underlined word trophy? A.awardB.presentC.harvestD.possession（3）Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A personal diaryB.A science reportC.A newspaperD.A textbook【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，洛杉磯科比也是一個退休的勝利者。退役后的科比仍然在不斷刷新自己的獎牌數(shù)量，這位前洛杉磯湖人球星因《親愛的籃球》獲得了動畫短片獎。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“The former Los Angeles