【英語】英語非謂語動(dòng)詞試題類型及其解題技巧含解析(已修改)
2025-03-31 04:25 本頁面
【正文】 【英語】英語非謂語動(dòng)詞試題類型及其解題技巧含解析一、非謂語動(dòng)詞1．—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today. —Don39。t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A.cheer upB.cheering upC.cheered upD.to cheer up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——我最好的朋友出國了。我今天想念她并且感到沮喪?！灰y過。這有個(gè)好消息能讓你振作起來。A.（使）振作起來，動(dòng)詞原形；B.（使）振作起來，現(xiàn)在分詞；C.（使）振作起來，過去式；D.（使）振作起來，動(dòng)詞不定式。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。2． —Jack hasn39。t taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A.to dropB.to throwC.droppingD.throwing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久沒有上鋼琴課了。——他在考慮放棄鋼琴課，把更多的時(shí)間花在學(xué)習(xí)上。consider doing sth考慮做某事。drop放棄；丟掉；throw扔掉。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。3．My parents didn39。t allow me ______ to the party.A.goB.to goC.goesD.went【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本題考點(diǎn)為非謂語動(dòng)詞（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允許某人做某事”。故答案為B。4．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A.laughingB.laughC.to laugh【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是應(yīng)該幽默的年輕人，他經(jīng)常講笑話讓我們笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式，應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞原形，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。5．Most people enjoy other people games.A.watching。 playsB.to watch。 to playC.watching。 playingD.watching。 to play【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:許多人喜歡看別人做游戲。喜歡做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語?？茨橙俗瞿呈?watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整個(gè)過程）。watch sb doing sth（用動(dòng)名詞表示看到了動(dòng)作在發(fā)生）。人們喜歡看別人在做游戲而不一定是整個(gè)過程，故選C。6． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A.not to watchB.to not watchC.not watchingD.doesn39。t watch【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：因?yàn)榭荚?，史密斯先生告訴他的兒子不要看足球比賽。tell sb not to do sth“告訴某人不要做某事”，故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式not to watch。故選A。7．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A.madeB.making
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