(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題類(lèi)型及其解題技巧含解析(已修改)
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【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題類(lèi)型及其解題技巧含解析一、短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.take careB.look upC.take pride inD.wait for【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：提姆在鋼琴比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。他的父母為他驕傲。take care當(dāng)心，小心。 堅(jiān)持到底。look up向上看。查找。 take pride in …為驕傲。 wait for等待。所以選C。2． Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼職嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為既然我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，我不應(yīng)該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取決于；fight against與……打架；argue with與某人爭(zhēng)論；hear from收到……來(lái)信。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。3．—Alice, don39。t put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A.put away themB.put on themC.put them awayD.put them on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一愛(ài)麗絲，不要把你的東西放在這兒，把它們放好。一好的，我會(huì)的。put away放好，拋棄，儲(chǔ)存。 put on穿上，上演，增加。兩個(gè)詞組在運(yùn)用時(shí)，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)都放在詞組中間。因?yàn)榈谝痪?things是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用代詞them 來(lái)代替。由句意可知選C。4．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can39。t ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A.e up withB.catch up withC.work outD.write down【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】e up with”想出“；catch up with”趕上“；work out”解決“；write down”寫(xiě)下來(lái)“。句意為：Joe惹出許多麻煩，他的爸爸想不出方法來(lái)解決他的麻煩。”想出方法“用e up with，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析。5．The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost. A.looked afterB.looked upC.looked forD.looked down【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：旅行者為了確保自己不會(huì)迷路去查閱地圖。；；；，向下看。此處應(yīng)是查閱地圖，以防迷路，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。注意選項(xiàng)的詞義和用法。6．一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A.was writtenB.happenedC.ended【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你能猜猜這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在什么時(shí)候嗎？——在1990年，對(duì)嗎？take place發(fā)生；was written被寫(xiě)；happen發(fā)生；end結(jié)束。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。7．—The cat is missing, will you please it?—No problem. A.look forB.look up
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