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【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞基本形式解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、動(dòng)詞基本形式1.— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A.refusedB.controlledC.cancelledD.served【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】;;;;句意:你將參加星期六下午的足球比賽嗎?是的,但是因?yàn)橄掠暌呀?jīng)被取消了。has been +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C。2.In fact, Liu Tu39。s parents have nothing against .A.runB.to runC.runsD.running【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】against反對(duì)(介詞),介詞后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的不同形式。3.You are beautiful today. your shoes color __________ your dress color.A.catchesB.matchesC.meets【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你今天很漂亮。你鞋子的顏色跟連衣裙的顏色很搭配。catch意為“抓住”,meet意為“見面;滿足”。動(dòng)詞match符合句意,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析,注意理解句意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的動(dòng)詞。4.To his surprise, he tried his best but he still the exam.A.failedB.passedC.tookD.make【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:令他驚訝的是,雖然他盡力了但是他還是考試______。,不及格; 通過;,??;。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。5.The box is too heavy for me to ________.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:對(duì)我而言這個(gè)盒子太重了搬不動(dòng)。take帶走;show展示;provide提供;carry 搬運(yùn)。;此題考查是too…to太…而不能,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。6.These pictures show the of life. Who them?A.beauty。 paintedB.beauty。 were paintedC.beautiful。 paintedD.beautiful。 were painted【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這些圖畫展示了生命的美麗。誰(shuí)畫的?根據(jù)句意可知第一空應(yīng)填名詞beauty美麗。第二空主語(yǔ)為 who(指人),應(yīng)該用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去式和過去分詞。7.I can39。t ______