(英語)英語動(dòng)詞基本形式解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)(已修改)
2025-03-30 07:23 本頁面
【正文】 （英語）英語動(dòng)詞基本形式解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、動(dòng)詞基本形式1．— How much does this camera _______, please?— Four hundred dollars.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意為”—請問這個(gè)照相機(jī)花費(fèi)多少錢？—四百美元。“四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“花費(fèi)”的意思，pay主語為人，常與介詞for連用；take用于前面有形式主語it，后面有表示動(dòng)作的不定式作真正的主語；spend一般前面為人作主語；cost前由物作主語；句中主語為this camera表示物，故用cost，選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。2．You are beautiful today. your shoes color __________ your dress color.A.catchesB.matchesC.meets【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你今天很漂亮。你鞋子的顏色跟連衣裙的顏色很搭配。catch意為“抓住”，meet意為“見面；滿足”。動(dòng)詞match符合句意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析，注意理解句意，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的動(dòng)詞。3．The box is too heavy for me to ________.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：對我而言這個(gè)盒子太重了搬不動(dòng)。take帶走；show展示；provide提供；carry 搬運(yùn)。；此題考查是too…to太…而不能，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。4．— What him last night?— He had an accident on the way home.A.took place toB.took place forC.happened toD.happened for【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】根據(jù) him他可知考查短語sth. happen to 。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查固定的短語搭配，平時(shí)應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)并記憶。5．The manager his workers very hard so they hated him.A.praisedB.taughtC.droveD.protected【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】經(jīng)理迫使他的工人人拼命干活，所以他們恨他。drive“迫使，驅(qū)使……拼命干”。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。6．Before stamps, people didn39。t for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A.payB.costC.spendD.lake【答案】 A 【解析】【分
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