【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞基本形式答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:55 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞基本形式答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、動(dòng)詞基本形式1．—You aren39。t supposed to smoke in public．It39。s bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A.give upB.put downC.put outD.give away【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你不應(yīng)該在公眾場(chǎng)所吸煙。這對(duì)我們的健康不好?！獙?duì)不起，我會(huì)馬上戒掉香煙。give up放棄，戒掉；put down放下；put out撲滅；give away捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)It39。s bad for our health．可知吸煙有害健康，因此應(yīng)戒掉，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，熟記短語(yǔ)詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的短語(yǔ)。2．As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork. A.influenceB.improveC.increaseD.require【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：作為父母，你應(yīng)該更多得注意你的話，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)候它們會(huì)影響你的孩子的功課。A. 影響，B. 提高，C. 增長(zhǎng)，D. 需要，根據(jù)句意可知答案，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。熟記這些動(dòng)詞。3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America. A.discovered； discoveredB.invented； discoveredC.invented； inventedD.discovered； invented【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：愛(ài)迪生發(fā)明了燈泡，哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲?！鞍l(fā)明”為invent，主要指發(fā)明世界上原本不存在的東西；“發(fā)現(xiàn)”discover，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀上已存在的事物。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析，注意理解選項(xiàng)意思，理解句意。4．— So many problems! I39。m too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A.get overB.to get offC.getting overD.getting off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：“那么多問(wèn)題,我太累了。”“你應(yīng)該試著自己解決他們?！眊et over克服；解決； get off下車。try to do sth盡力做某事；try doing 。結(jié)合句意可知選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。5．The box is too heavy for me to ________.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：對(duì)我而言這個(gè)盒子太重了搬不動(dòng)。take帶走；show展示；provide提供；carry 搬運(yùn)。；此題考查是too…to太…而不能，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。6．The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：在擁擠的公交
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