【英語】初中英語短語動詞及其解題技巧及練習題(含答案)及解析(已修改)
2025-03-31 03:44 本頁面
【正文】 【英語】初中英語短語動詞及其解題技巧及練習題(含答案)及解析一、短語動詞1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give offC.give upD.give out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我們?nèi)绾文軒椭酱謇锏暮⒆?？—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號召人們捐款。give in屈服。 投降。 讓步；give off發(fā)出。 放出。 散發(fā)出。 放射出。 give up放棄；give out分發(fā)。 公布。所以選D2． Who is Dave looking ______? His mother. She39。s been in hospital for a few days.A.forB.afterC.atD.up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顧誰？——他媽媽，她住院好幾天了。look after照顧；look for尋找；look at看；look up查找。根據(jù)in hospital可知選B?！军c評】考查介詞辨析，牢記look的固定搭配。3．Talking loudly in a library is impolite. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項）A.look afterB.be carefulC.take care ofD.look up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在圖書館大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的?！獙嶋H上，我們應該當心，不要在公共場所咳嗽或者打噴嚏。take care當心，小心。look after照顧；be careful小心；take care of照顧；look up查找。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，請瀏覽《時間簡史》這本書。look through瀏覽；look around環(huán)顧四周；look after照顧；look down upon瞧不起。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項。5．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A.pay attention toB.look afterC.take it easyD.look out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人注意食品安全。pay attention to注意；look after照顧；take it easy別著急；look out當心。故選A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。6． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming. A.to go , to goB.going, goingC.go ,go160
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