初中英語短語動(dòng)詞解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析(已修改)
2025-03-31 22:08 本頁面
【正文】 初中英語短語動(dòng)詞解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析一、短語動(dòng)詞1．When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.A.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你參觀博物館的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該注意說明。pare with比較；look forward to盼望；pay attention to注意；try out試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You39。d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A.Set upB.Look upC.Take upD.Put up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——瑪麗，下個(gè)星期我怎樣才能從武漢到達(dá)咸寧？——你最好坐火車去。在時(shí)間表中查找合適的列車。A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up從事；D. Put up張貼，舉起。這里是表示查找，故答案為B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。理解句意并掌握詞組的意義和用法。3．—I39。m sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don39。t worry. I39。ll have it __________. A.turn offB.turned offC.turned on【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：抱歉我忘記關(guān)燈了。別擔(dān)心，我將把它關(guān)掉。turn off關(guān)掉；turn on打開。短語：have sth done，請(qǐng)人做某事，使某事被做。此處賓語light與動(dòng)詞turn off之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去分詞作補(bǔ)語，牢記固定搭配。4．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How e? I39。ve helped you practice enough.A.pick……upB.help…… outC.make……disappointed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我駕考又沒過關(guān)，對(duì)不起，讓你失望了?！趺椿厥?？我已經(jīng)幫助你練習(xí)的夠多了。let sb down讓某人失望；pick up拾起；help out幫助擺脫困境；make sb disappointed讓某人失望。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。5．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，請(qǐng)瀏覽《時(shí)間簡史》這本書。look through瀏覽；look around環(huán)顧四周；look after照顧；look down upon瞧不起。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項(xiàng)。6．— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A.take inB.lead toC.pour out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——天氣真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆蓋?！@可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致交通擁擠。 result in=lead to意為“導(dǎo)致”，take in意為“吸收”，pour out意為“倒出來”，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義。7．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?— Maybe. But I think
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