【英語】初中英語賓語從句解題技巧和訓練方法及練習題(含答案)及解析(已修改)
2025-03-31 03:41 本頁面
【正文】 【英語】初中英語賓語從句解題技巧和訓練方法及練習題(含答案)及解析一、初中英語賓語從句1．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問我將和誰打網球。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時候去動物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯誤，get應用一般過去時got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡；賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)，故選B。2． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個新讀者，請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎？當然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據句意，結合答語中的內容為時間段，結合renew提示，所以引導詞用how long。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，而A、C為疑問句語序，故選B.點睛：賓語從句主要注意三個方面：語序（從句要用陳述句語序）；時態(tài)（一般情況主句時一般現在時，從句根據需要選擇時態(tài)；主句時過去時態(tài)，從句用相應的過去時態(tài)。）；引導詞（引導詞的選用往往要根據答語來確定）3．Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了。你能告訴我，我在哪里能買到一本詞典嗎？——當然可以。在沿江路上有一家書店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以買到一本詞典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家書店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以買到一本詞典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能買到一本詞典。根據There’s a bookstore on River ，作為動詞tell的賓語從句，故用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選A。4．—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道為什么其他同學都喜歡簡?！偸欠浅ｊP心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates簡怎么和她的同學相處得這么好，賓語從句應使用陳述語序，可排除A；Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates為什么其他同學都喜歡簡；Cif Jane is popular with her classmates簡是否受同學的歡迎。根據She always cares much about ，可排除C。故選B。5．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為：關于南京之行蒂娜還問了你什么事？她問我誰是旅行的導游。根據語境可知，這是一個賓語從句，應用陳述句語序。由于是詢問過去發(fā)生的事實，應用一般過去時，結合
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