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【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、動(dòng)詞1.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A.looks likeB.takes afterC.doesn39。t take afterD.isn39。t like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父親,因?yàn)樗麄兌己芸鞓?lè)隨和。take after和look like都含有“像……一樣”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、氣質(zhì)等方面像。又由后半句可知選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。2.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:媽媽在做飯。聞起來(lái)如此香。A. ;B. tastes嘗起來(lái);C. feels感覺(jué),摸起來(lái); D. sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。聞到了食物的香味,聞起來(lái),故選A。3. —The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I39。m sorry to hear it.A.broke outB.ran outC.went outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:—大約在當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間3點(diǎn)是時(shí)候著火了,當(dāng)時(shí)人們正在用燃燒煙火搞慶祝活動(dòng)?!?tīng)到這件事我很難過(guò)。A. broke out 爆發(fā);B. ran out 耗盡,跑出去;C. went out 出去;D. put out撲滅。broke out可以指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或火的突然發(fā)生。故選A。4.—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won39。t regret it.A.take upB.end upC.keep upD.catch up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——如果你那樣做,你最終會(huì)出洋相的?!俏也粫?huì)后悔的。take up從事;拿起;end up結(jié)果;keep up維持;catch up趕上。根據(jù)句意可知選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。5.—What39。s the meaning ofOne Belt and One Road?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).句意﹣﹣‘一帶一路39。是什么意思?﹣﹣?zhàn)屛以谛伦值渲胁橐幌聠卧~.look at看.look for尋找.look after照顧.look up查閱.根據(jù)題干第一句﹣What39。s the meaning ofOne Belt and One Road?﹣﹣一帶一路是什么意思?可知回答應(yīng)該是﹣﹣?zhàn)屛以谛伦值渲胁橐幌聠卧~.只有D選項(xiàng)符合題意.故選D.6.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A.look atB.look forC.look after1