【正文】 【10套】成都市小升初英語(yǔ)完形填空詳細(xì)答案2一、完形填空1．完形填空根據(jù)上下文，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . I could run fast at school, he 5 . Why am I so slow now? Then Mike said, Drink this! and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. andB. withC. of2. A. muchB. a lotC. many3. A. nothingB. thingC. anything4. A. worryB. worryedC. worried5. A. thinkB. thoughtC. through6. A. drankB. drinksC. drink7. A. feeledB. feltC. fell8. A. winB. wonC. wins9. A. tripsB. tripedC. tripped10. A. atB. inC. on【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和約翰進(jìn)行比賽。A選項(xiàng)是：和，連接并列的成分，用在這里不合適；B選項(xiàng)是：和......一起，是介詞用在這里正確。C選項(xiàng)是：......的，是所有格，用在這里不合適。故答案為：B。 （2）句意：這里有......人。much“許多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞，這里修飾可數(shù)名詞people，不正確；a lot“許多”是副詞短語(yǔ)，不修飾名詞。many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用在這里正確。故答案為：C。 （3）句意：他......可做的。根據(jù)上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“沒(méi)有什么事”。故答案為：A。 （4）句意：他很.....。 這里和be動(dòng)詞搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案為：C。 （5）句意：他......“我能在學(xué)校跑得快。”這是敘述過(guò)去的事，用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 （6）句意：佳明......它。根據(jù)上句，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，這里也用過(guò)去時(shí)，用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （7）句意：突然他......很好。上句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，本句也用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，feel的過(guò)去式是felt，B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 （8）句意：他能夠......比賽。這里跟在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面，用動(dòng)詞原形，A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （9）句意：但是突然他......并摔倒了。這里和fell并列，也用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，trip的過(guò)去式是tripped。故答案為：C。 （10）句意：他......床上。這里短語(yǔ)in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合適。故答案為：B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型填空的題目。根據(jù)上下文意思提示來(lái)選擇合適的選項(xiàng)即可。2．完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn39。t go to school and he doesn39。t know 4 to read or write. Now I am at Bruce39。s home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I39。m writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don39。t know the words, because you don39。t go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn39。t matter(沒(méi)關(guān)系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(語(yǔ)言). It39。s easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I39。m sure(確信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. He39。sC. HisD. She39。s4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you don39。t8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹朋友Bruce的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英語(yǔ)老師。主語(yǔ)parents是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此be動(dòng)詞用are，故選D。（2）句意：他有一個(gè)小弟弟。表達(dá)某人擁有用have/has，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞也用單三式，故選A。（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名詞name前面需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故選C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么讀寫(xiě)。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故選A。（5）句意：我看見(jiàn)皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿著一支鋼筆。在手里用介詞in，故選B。（6）句意：我正在給我的朋友比爾寫(xiě)信。write to sb“給某人寫(xiě)信”固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。（7）句意：但是你怎么寫(xiě)呢？疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can在前面，故選B。（8）句意：你不認(rèn)識(shí)字因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有去上學(xué)。go on school“去上學(xué)”固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。（9）句意：沒(méi)關(guān)系因?yàn)槲液团笥颜J(rèn)識(shí)月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故選C。（10）句意：我確信比爾很開(kāi)心讀它。be happy to do sth開(kāi)心干某事，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空，首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。3．完形填空完形填空 In England, people oft