【正文】 【10套】長(zhǎng)沙市小升初英語(yǔ)完形填空詳細(xì)答案含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Today is Children39。s Day. Amy 1 going to have a piic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren39。t new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amy39。s parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the piic and say, Come here, Amy. Let39。s have a piic at home! Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy piic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am2. A. withB. andC. or3. A. sadB. happyC. angry4. A. mustB. canC. can39。t5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry6. A. areB. feelsC. feel7. A. feelB. feelsC. felt8. A. boredB. happyC. sad9. A. angryB. happyC. sad10. A. parkB. schoolC. home【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹兒童節(jié)Amy打算和父母去干的事情。（1）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用is，故選B。（2）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。with表伴隨，故選A。（3）句意：她那么開心。根據(jù)上文可知她開心的心情，故選B。（4）句意：但是早上下雨了，他們不能出去了。因?yàn)橄挛?，因此不能，需要否定，故選C。（5）句意：Amy生氣雨。be angry with生……的氣，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。（6）句意：她覺得厭煩。Amy是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞用單三式，故選B。（7）句意：Amy的父母感覺怎么樣？parents是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。（8）句意：因?yàn)锳my不開心，他們難過。sad難過的，故選C。（9）句意：Amy現(xiàn)在開心了。因?yàn)槟芤安土?，因此她開心。、故選B。（10）句意：這家人在家里舉行了開心的野餐。at home在家里，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空，首先通過空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。2．完形填空完形填空 Tombsweeping Festival (清明節(jié)) is the most important festival in spring. It es 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (紀(jì)念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (裝飾) them with fresh 3 But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the ing of spring. With the ing of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. People in China will have a threeday holiday during the Tombsweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. onB. atC. inD. by2. A. spendB. payC. costD. take3. A. airB. foodC. flowersD. water4. A. es downB. wakes upC. rises upD. falls off5. A. putB. buildC. climbD. fly6. A. such asB. as ifC. for exampleD. look like【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它在四月初到來。在月份前面用介詞in，故答案為C. （2）句意：他們總是……些時(shí)間清理墓區(qū)。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花費(fèi)了時(shí)間，后面接的是動(dòng)詞+ing，pay付費(fèi)的意思， cost的主語(yǔ)是物或事，It takes sb some time to do ?？芍x項(xiàng)A符合題意， 故答案為A. （3）句意：他們通常在墳?zāi)垢浇N植一些樹，并用鮮……裝飾它們。人們?cè)趻吣箷r(shí)多數(shù)拿鮮花，可知選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故答案為C. （4）句意：隨著春天的到來，大自然……了，把世界打扮成綠色。春天到來時(shí)，到處是綠色，就像剛睡醒了，A下降，B醒來，C上升，D脫落，故答案為B. （5）句意：鳥類開始為它們的寶寶……房屋。根據(jù)句意，鳥為寶寶建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飛，故答案為B. （6）句意：這是人們享受戶外活動(dòng)的好時(shí)機(jī)，……放風(fēng)箏、蕩秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好幾個(gè)例子，A如， 常列舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只舉同類人或物中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起來像，故答案為A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空，使短文完整。3．完形填空完形填空 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful