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【10套】北京市小升初英語(yǔ)完形填空詳細(xì)答案【精品試卷】一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空 Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don39。t share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night39。s 3 . But not me! I couldn39。t wait for the school39。s hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don39。t tell my mother. She didn39。t know that. Then you39。d carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. We39。d talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school?1. A. badB. goodC. wellD. easy2. A. takeB. findC. bringD. borrow3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. timeD. dinner4. A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to waiting5. A. ateB. to eatC. eatingD. eat6. A. bestB. goodC. wellD. nice7. A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:午飯時(shí)間是我上學(xué)時(shí)最喜歡的科目。我真的很擅長(zhǎng)。be good at擅長(zhǎng)于,固定搭配,故答案為B. (2)句意:很多學(xué)生自……午餐上學(xué)。A帶,指把某人帶走,B發(fā)現(xiàn),C帶來(lái),把某人帶來(lái),D借,指借入,根據(jù)前句指吃午飯事情,可知是自帶午飯,選項(xiàng)C符合題意,故答案為C. (3)句意:他們的母親可能會(huì)從昨晚的……中給他們做三明治。本句指孩子們有的帶的是昨天晚餐媽媽做的三明治,可知選項(xiàng)D符合題意,故答案為D. (4)句意:我喜歡……排隊(duì)和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜歡做某事,固定搭配,選項(xiàng)A等待,符合題意,故答案為A. (5)句意:當(dāng)我們……午飯的時(shí)候我們會(huì)談?wù)擉w育和電視。從句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成be+doing,A吃,過(guò)去式,B吃,動(dòng)詞不定式,C吃,現(xiàn)在分詞,D吃,動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為C. (6)句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這是我一天中……的時(shí)光!形容詞最高級(jí)前面用the ,A最好的,形容詞最高級(jí),B好的,形容詞原級(jí),C好地,副詞,D好的,形容詞原級(jí),故答案為A. (7)句意:你喜歡在學(xué)?!顼垎??enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事,A吃,現(xiàn)在分詞,B吃,動(dòng)詞原形,C吃,動(dòng)詞不定式,D吃,過(guò)去式,故答案為A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空,使短文完整。2.完形填空讀一讀,選一選 Both Mary39。s and Lily39。s birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary39。s birthday is 3 1st March. Lily39。s birthday is four days 4 than Mary39。s. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 . 1. A. inB. atC. on2. A. tallestB. tallC. taller3. A. onB. atC. on4. A. laterB. earlierC. slower5. A. doB. wouldC. want6. A. doB. wouldC. will7. A. allB. onlyC. both8. A. swimmingB. swimC. swimmer【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:莉莉和麥瑞兩個(gè)人的生日都在三月。月份前面介詞用in,故答案為A。(2)句意:麥瑞152厘米……。152厘米說(shuō)的是身高,表示身高用tall,故答案為B。(3)句意:麥瑞的生日在三月一號(hào),具體日期前面介詞用on,故答案為A。(4)句意:莉莉的生日比麥瑞的……四天。麥瑞的生日在一號(hào),他們都在三月,所以莉莉的是晚四天,故答案為A。(5)句意:他們想要看到他們學(xué)校的一些變化。would like to do是固定句型,故答案為B。(6)句意:在將來(lái)學(xué)生將會(huì)有一個(gè)游泳池。in the future表示將來(lái),將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為will+v,故答案為C。(7)句意:因?yàn)樗麄儭矚g游泳。all全部,only只有,both兩者都,they是指students,肯定不止兩個(gè),不能用both,有游泳池應(yīng)是因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們都喜歡游泳,而不是只喜歡游泳,用all,故答案為A。(8)句意:麥瑞擅長(zhǎng)游泳。at是介詞,后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式,故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,理解文章大意,識(shí)記固定搭配和短語(yǔ),注意句子時(shí)態(tài),理解句意。3.完形填空完形填空 Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.1. A. andB. forC. with2. A. wantB. goC. went3. A. notB. no