【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解解題技巧及練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group. These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They39。re also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them. Take Responsibility Group leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on his shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, he39。s the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes are made. The group leader won39。t always have the power to control everything group members do, but he should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadership Concern for Members The group leader has a mitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective activities. The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group. Good Listener The group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, plaints and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow plaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.（1）The passage is mainly about____________. A.choosing a good leader for a group.B.assessing the performance of a leader.C.team members39。 appreciation of a leader.D.qualities of a good group leader.（2）A good leader should always be able to_______. A.tell when things go wrong in a group project.B.recognize any mistakes as his own.C.make group members admit their mistakes.D.control everything group members do.（3）According to Concerns for members, which of the following is a good quality of a leader? A.fairB.reliableC.determinedD.generous（4）Which of the following is not a benefit of the group leader being a good listener? A.Offering a chance for group members to express themselves freely.B.Making it possible to deal with group members39。 plaints.C.Allowing the leader to put his ideas into practice.D.Making group members productive by sharing their thoughts.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了關(guān)于好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)所應(yīng)具備的能力和品質(zhì)的：責(zé)任心、關(guān)愛(ài)和善于傾聽(tīng)。（1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They39。re also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.”可知本文主要介紹了領(lǐng)袖人物所要具有的品質(zhì)，同樣這些品質(zhì)也是團(tuán)隊(duì)成員想在領(lǐng)袖身上看見(jiàn)的。故選D。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The group leader won39。t always have the power to control everything group members do, but he should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadership.”可知作為團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)袖，應(yīng)該愿意接受成員所犯的錯(cuò)誤，并愿意把這些錯(cuò)誤當(dāng)成是由于自己的原因造成的。故選B項(xiàng)。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group.”可知領(lǐng)袖要確保團(tuán)隊(duì)里所有人都參與活動(dòng)，包括新人在內(nèi)。也就是說(shuō)要保持公平的態(tài)度。故選A。（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Not only will this allow plaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.”可知ABD三項(xiàng)都是領(lǐng)袖人物善于傾聽(tīng)?zhēng)?lái)的好處，只有C項(xiàng)沒(méi)有提及，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 Theater Listing Guide Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Chicago, the longestrunning American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. Kinky Boots, Adelphi Theatre Based on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical edy won39。t want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. Children under 3 are tree except in reserved seating. King Lear, Duke of York39。s Theatre Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare39。s famous tragedies. McKellen39。s performance in the play, which sees King Lear bee mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre. Les Miserables, Queen39。s Theatre Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。s longestrunning musical. It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.（1）Who is the poser of the musical Kinky Boots? A.Cyndi Lauper.16