【正文】 （英語）九年級上冊英語閱讀理解解題技巧及練習(xí)題一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his bestseller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul. One day, Gisula did not take his mother39。s words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist. Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year39。s work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing. But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 39。I like planes most. I dream of being a pilot someday.39。（1）From the story we can learn that Denies__________. A.published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B.wants to be a writer when he grows upC.drew the pictures for his own bookD.does not go to school anymore（2）What Denies liked most is________. A.writing storiesB.drawing picturesC.whalesD.planes（3）When did Denies publish the books? A.At the age of sixB.At the age of eightC.At the age of sixteenD.I don39。t know.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹作者丹尼斯個人的一些基本情況以及他的最暢銷的書，他雖然學(xué)習(xí)怎么好，但是他善于寫作，他夢想將來能成為一名飛行員，他的書主要介紹一只小鯨魚，有一天小鯨魚Gisula不聽媽媽的話，爬上了海灘。然后迷路不得不獨(dú)自生活的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The colour pictures were drawn by Denies ，通過這個故事我們知道丹尼斯為自己的書畫畫，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I like planes ，丹尼斯最喜歡飛機(jī)，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)now 14 years old, published his bestseller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. 丹尼斯現(xiàn)在14歲，他的最暢銷的書是8年前出版的，可知，他那是才6歲，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。2．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。D In Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警長）of the Paris Police. We weled him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance（熟人）whom we hadn39。t seen for a great time. I need your assistance, said Germain. I met a case（案件）that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange. “Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job.” “Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house. But who would dare do such a thing I cried. The thief, said Germain softly, He39。s a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is one of the most powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton.” A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of welltrained police officers carefully searched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house but found nothing.… A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised. Dupin explained, I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyone39。s nose, where no one would search for it. Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe（觀察）better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyesunusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat. I was sure it was the letter. Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could e back again. The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street, while the Minister went to see what happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words: Your plan was good, but mine was better As you can see, I took the letter. Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe（1）The underlined word assistance in the third paragraph probably meanshere.A.hobbyB.helpC.habitD.holiday（2）Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A.The writer.B.Mr. Germain.C.Mr. Dupin.D.Minister Danton.（3）Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .A.wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton39。s houseB.leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton39。s houseC.hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD.writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder（4）From the passage we can infer that .A.Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB.Dupin and the writer are both detectivesC.Danton and the writer are new friendsD.Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述法國巴黎的著名偵探杜賓先生的故事。警長因?yàn)橐粋€棘手的案子請杜賓幫忙找回國王丟失的一封信，他知道信在部長那里，但是就是找不到。杜賓先生去了部長家里，憑著敏銳的眼睛發(fā)現(xiàn)了那封信的所在，然后巧妙的將信調(diào)包，幫助了警長。（1）詞義猜測。根據(jù)I met a case（案件）that has been giving me a great deal of trouble可知警長遇到了很麻煩的案子請杜賓先生幫忙。hobby愛好；help幫助；habit習(xí)慣；holiday假期。故選B。（2）推理判斷。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 In fact, we examined everything in the house but found month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. 可知沒人找到那封信在哪里，但是一個月后杜賓先生找到了，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。注意題目：為了得到那封信，杜賓先生做了以下事情，除了哪一個。根據(jù)Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe（觀察）；根據(jù)Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could e back again可知B項正確；根據(jù)The next morning, I hired a man to fi