【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash（垃圾） ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage（垃圾） bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn39。t seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by, Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort（努力） . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy39。s story. Other people in the munity began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired（激勵(lì)）by Tommy39。s story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.（1）What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day? （2）What did Tommy decide to do after work? （3）Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took? （4）Who began following in Tommy39。s footsteps and cleaning up trash? （5）What can you learn from the story? 【答案】 （1）Hewalked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.（2）He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（3）On his Facebook page.（4）Other people in the munity.（5）No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now. 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁邊撿垃圾而影響了很多人的故事。（1）根據(jù)第三行Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day，可知Tommy Kieyn每天上班路上會(huì)路過(guò)一條被污染的河流，故答案為Hewalked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.（2）根據(jù)So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work，可知Tommy決定下班之后決定一次撿一點(diǎn)沿河的垃圾，故答案為He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（3）根據(jù)Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page，可知Tommy拍照之后分享到他的臉書(shū)上，故答案為On his Facebook page.（4）根據(jù)Other people in the munity began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too，可知社區(qū)里的其他人也開(kāi)始追隨他的腳步，在回家的路上清理垃圾，故答案為Other people in the munity.（5）根據(jù)最后一句Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now，像你我這樣的普通人如果現(xiàn)在就采取行動(dòng)，也能改變我們生活的世界，可知答案要與他的事跡對(duì)環(huán)保事業(yè)有積極影響有關(guān)，故答案為No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意讀懂文章，根據(jù)題目去文章定位關(guān)鍵信息。2．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）下列影評(píng)中的4處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從A—D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出第1—4段的小標(biāo)題。 A. The storyB. Opinions C. IntroductionD. The characters and actors Shanghai Noon ________ This film is an action film as well as a western. It is also a edy（喜劇）. The film happens in 1881. It begins in China, but most of the film happens in the USA. ________ The story is about Wang Chong trying to save Princess Pei Pei from some bad guys. While he is looking for Princess Pei Pei, Wang Chong and the train robber share many funny adventures. ________ The main character is Wang Chong, played by Jackie Chan. Lucy Liu plays Princess Pei Pei. Owen Wilson is the rubber. ________ I like all the funny fighting and the jokes in this film. There are a lot of amazing scenes, too. I think all the stars act very well.Go and see Shanghai Noon if you like funny action films. It39。s an enjoyable film. I would give it eight out of ten.（2）The last paragraph is mainly the writer39。s. A.planB.storyC.adviceD.experience【答案】 （1）C；A；D；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】A. The story 故事。 B. Opinions 觀點(diǎn)。 C. Introduction 介紹。 D. The characters and actors角色和演員。 （1）根據(jù)語(yǔ)段的基本含義可知，這是對(duì)一部電影的簡(jiǎn)介，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)語(yǔ)段的基本含義可知，故事講的是王沖試圖從壞人手中救出佩佩公主。這是一個(gè)故事，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)語(yǔ)段的基本含義可知，這是介紹這部電影的角色與演員，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)語(yǔ)段的基本含義可知，主要介紹了自己對(duì)這部電影的看法，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Go and see Shanghai Noon if you like funny action films. It39。s an enjoyable film. 可知，這是一個(gè)建議，建議去看看這部電影，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意首先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn)，帶著問(wèn)題從原文找到答案。3．不同的國(guó)家有不同的文化，不同的文化背景下的人們視不同的物品為幸運(yùn)的象征。請(qǐng)為下面五段關(guān)于lucky symbols的描述選擇與之匹配的圖片。 A. B. C. D. E. （1）The horseshoe is considered a lucky symbol in English customs. It looks like the other symbols associated with good fortune in other cultures such as the new moon, half circle or U. （2）Americans love white. They think white is the symbol of purity. They are fond of the white cat. They think that the white cat can bring luck to lucky person. （3）Wishing upon a wishbone is an ancient custom. Two people break the wishbone and the one with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone39。s shape is just like the letter Y. （4）In ancient days, old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. Therefore, it was a mon belief that an old boot was a good luck charm. （5）Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton b